Appendix Table 2.
Health status Excellent or Very Good | Health problem limits work | Obesity | Any health insurance | Smokes | >=4 Drinks on 1 Occasion | Drug use | Depressed | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Full sample | ||||||||
| ||||||||
LOGIT | 0.933 | 0.989 | 1.024 | 0.987 | 1.09 | 1.091 | 1.029 | 0.998 |
[−1.755] | [−0.284] | [1.407] | [−0.334] | [1.810] | [1.852] | [0.471] | [−0.033] | |
| ||||||||
LOGIT-FE | 0.848 | 1.073 | 1.087 | 0.993 | 1.256 | 1.140 | 1.400 | 0.941 |
[−2.602] | [0.661] | [0.712] | [−0.111] | [2.231] | [1.521] | [2.499] | [−0.791] | |
| ||||||||
N | 7,080 | 7,070 | 6,178 | 7,064 | 7,079 | 7,070 | 7,058 | 7,067 |
N changers | 953 | 364 | 511 | 758 | 359 | 491 | 322 | 591 |
| ||||||||
Excluding states with the highest population: CA and TX | ||||||||
| ||||||||
LOGIT | 0.906 | 1.002 | 1.017 | 0.955 | 1.120 | 0.99 | 1.018 | 0.911 |
[−1.172] | [0.029] | [0.392] | [−0.731] | [1.372] | [−0.089] | [0.141] | [−1.001] | |
| ||||||||
LOGIT-FE | 0.768 | 0.987 | 1.093 | 0.971 | 1.275 | 1.198 | 1.459 | 0.859 |
[−2.631] | [−0.087] | [0.512] | [−0.284] | [1.610] | [1.299] | [2.089] | [−1.288] | |
| ||||||||
N | 5,003 | 4,997 | 4,370 | 4,994 | 5,003 | 4,994 | 4,981 | 4,984 |
N changers | 667 | 281 | 369 | 484 | 257 | 328 | 238 | 411 |
| ||||||||
Excluding states with the highest avg. UR: MI and OH | ||||||||
| ||||||||
LOGIT | 0.906 | 0.988 | 1.029 | 0.986 | 1.095 | 1.119 | 1.015 | 1.038 |
[−2.588] | [−0.299] | [1.413] | [−0.339] | [1.664] | [2.569] | [0.199] | [0.656] | |
| ||||||||
LOGIT-FE | 0.832 | 1.043 | 1.023 | 1.01 | 1.189 | 1.163 | 1.198 | 0.962 |
[−2.819] | [0.369] | [0.189] | [0.149] | [1.639] | [1.709] | [1.277] | [−0.483] | |
| ||||||||
N | 6,375 | 6,367 | 5,567 | 6,360 | 6,375 | 6,365 | 6,346 | 6,363 |
N changers | 859 | 315 | 447 | 696 | 324 | 441 | 279 | 523 |
Note:
Each coefficient comes from a separate regression.
Logit models control for mother characteristics (age, race/ethnicity, education, income-to-needs ratio, and marital status), and baseline state and year fixed-effects; errors are clustered at the baseline state level (see equation 1). Logit-FE models control for year fixed-effects (see equation 2).
T-statistics are shown in brackets; bold font indicates that the result is statistically significant at the 95% level of confidence.