Theme
Language and communication barriers	Issues related to linguistic diversity and communication
Cultural barriers	Issues related to cultural difference including cultural expectations and cultural practices
Limited health literacy	Issues related to reduced health knowledge
Financial barriers	Issues related to cost of medications
Health system barriers	Issues related to understanding and navigating the health system
Coordination between healthcare providers	Interprofessional communication or engagement impacting on medication use
Community engagement	Assistance with medication provided by community organisations
Healthcare provider training	Formal education about cross-cultural communication
Provision of medicines information	That is, providing information about taking the medicines, returning for a repeat prescription, or understanding the medicine