Table 1.
Factor pattern matrix for exploratory factor analysis with promax rotation of the DePaul Symptom Questionnaire
| Scale-Item | Factor | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Neuroendocrine, Autonomic, and Immune Dysfunction |
2 Neurological/Cognitive Dysfunction |
3 Post-Exertional Malaise |
|
| 58. Feeling hot or cold for no reason |
.82 | ||
| 57. Feeling chills or shivers | .80 | −.31 | |
| 59. Feeling like you have a high temp. |
.72 | ||
| 30. Abdomen/stomach pain | .63 | ||
| 63. Tender/sore lymph nodes | .61 | ||
| 50. Dizziness or fainting | .61 | ||
| 56. Cold limbs | .58 | ||
| 46. Irritable bowel problems | .57 | ||
| 55. Night sweats | .56 | ||
| 47. Nausea | .56 | ||
| 48. Feeling unsteady on your feet |
.54 | ||
| 66. Chemical sensitivities | .54 | ||
| 62. Sore throat | .53 | ||
| 31. Headaches | .53 | ||
| 60. Feeling like you have a low temp. |
.51 | ||
| 32. Muscle twitches | .50 | ||
| 25. Pain or aching in your muscles |
.48 | .33 | |
| 64. Fever | .48 | ||
| 26. Multijoint pain | .48 | ||
| 45. Bladder problems | .47 | ||
| 29. Bloating | .44 | ||
| 65. Flu-like symptoms | .43 | .30 | |
| 24. Sleep all day/stay awake all night |
.41 | ||
| 34. Sensitivity to noise | .40 | ||
| 35. Sensitivity to bright lights | .40 | ||
| 53. No appetite | .40 | ||
| 28. Chest pain | .39 | ||
| 49. Shortness of breath | .34 | ||
| 51. Irregular heart beats | .34 | ||
| 52. Losing/gaining weight w/o trying |
.33 | ||
| 23. Waking up early in the morning |
.33 | ||
| 39. Difficulty understanding things |
.90 | ||
| 37. Difficulty paying attention | .89 | ||
| 43. Slowness of thought | .82 | ||
| 44. Absent-mindedness /forgetfulness |
.78 | ||
| 41. Unable to focus vision/attention |
.77 | ||
| 38. Difficulty expressing thoughts |
.75 | ||
| 40. Only able to focus on one thing |
.71 | ||
| 42. Loss of depth perception | .43 | ||
| 13. Fatigue/extreme tiredness | .82 | ||
| 15. Next day soreness or fatigue after non-strenuous activities |
.81 | ||
| 18. Physically drained or sick after mild activity |
.81 | ||
| 14. Dead, heavy feeling after starting to exercise |
.72 | ||
| 33. Muscle weakness | .50 | ||
| 16. Mentally tired after the slightest effort |
.46 | .50 | |
| 19. Feeling unrefreshed after waking |
.50 |
||
| Eigenvalue | 14.4 | 2.7 | 2.3 |
| Percentage variance explained | 31.3% | 5.8% | 4.9% |