Table 1.
Sample Characteristics and Means (With Standard Deviations) at the Initial Pretraining Assessment by Condition
|
Variable |
Condition |
|
|---|---|---|
| Abstract (n = 26) | Concrete (n = 25) | |
| Gender | 15 female | 13 female |
| Age (years) | 27.15 (9.11) | 24.71 (5.35) |
| Drove frequently (at least once a week) | 7 (26.9%) | 6 (25%) |
| PHQ-9 | 1.88 (2.18) | 2.17 (1.20) |
| STAI-T | 30.15 (7.15) | 32.58 (7.19) |
| Trauma checklist | 1.38 (1.42) | 1.33 (1.61) |
| IES-R (baseline) | 5.15 (6.29) | 6.54 (7.83) |
| PTQ | 14.54 (9.47) | 16.83 (11.26) |
| TDQs | 6.92 (5.76) | 6.75 (4.23) |
| ISI | 5.31 (5.42) | 4.38 (2.84) |
| PIMS | 1.31 (1.16) | 1.25 (1.03) |
| Baseline affect | 75.25 (16.82) | 72.75 (11.72) |
| Personal relevance of pretraining test film | 15.00 (23.37) | 14.17 (21.65) |
| Personal relevance of posttraining test film | 35.38 (31.53) | 27.71 (30.29) |
| Pretraining test film distress | 49.81 (23.34) | 45.21 (25.43) |
| Pretraining test film horror | 47.12 (24.67) | 41.46 (27.72) |
Note. PHQ-9 = 9-item Personal Health Questionnaire; STAI-T = State Trait Anxiety Inventory-Trait version; IES-R = Impact of Events Scale-Revised; PTQ = Perseverative Thinking Questionnaire; TDQs = Trait Dissociation Questionnaire-short version; ISI = Insomnia Severity Index; PIMS = Proneness to Intrusive Memories Scale.