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. 2016 Feb 13;23:10146–10157. doi: 10.1007/s11356-016-6241-0

Table 1.

USEPA criteria for characterizing data quality level (adapted from US EPA 1998)

Data quality level Statistical parameter
Definitive level r 2 = 0.85–1.0
RSD on replicate measurements ≤10 %
Inferential statistics indicate the two data sets are statistically similar (test for regression slope = 1 and intercept = 0 at the 0.05 level).
Quantitative screening level r 2 = 0.70–1.0
RSD ≤20 %
Inferential statistics indicate the two data sets are statistically different.
Qualitative screening r 2 < 0.70
RSD >20 %
Data has less than 10 % false negative rate.