Table 3.
Changes in Physical Activity and Diet
Randomization Group | |||
---|---|---|---|
Outcomes | In-Person | Telephone | Usual Care |
Moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity (min/wk) | |||
Baseline | 99 ± 127 | 111 ± 103 | 118 ± 133 |
6-month change | +114 ± 130* | +96 ± 154* | +17 ± 110 |
Pedometer (steps/day) | |||
Baseline | 5,028 ± 2,895 | 6,055 ± 2,981 | 6,465 ± 3,558 |
6-month change | +1,847 ± 2,758* | +948 ± 2,652 | −330 ± 1,974 |
Dietary intake from fat (%) | |||
Baseline | 34.2 ± 7.4 | 29.9 ± 8.8 | 32.0 ± 6.9 |
6-month change | −5.1 ± 6.7* | −3.0 ± 6.2* | −1.1 ± 6.7 |
Fiber intake (gm/1,000 kcal) | |||
Baseline | 11.9 ± 2.7 | 12.6 ± 4.9 | 12.6 ± 4.3 |
6-month change | +5.6 ± 4.1* | +3.9 ± 5.3* | 1.3 ± 4.2 |
Fruit and vegetable (servings/day) | |||
Baseline | 5.3 ± 2.7 | 4.6 ± 2.2 | 5.1 ± 2.8 |
6-month change | +1.2 ± 3.1* | +1.1 ± 2.9* | −0.3 ± 1.9 |
Added sugar (g/1,000 kcal) | |||
Baseline | 31.0 ± 17.7 | 28.9 ± 12.3 | 32.8 ± 10.7 |
6-month change | −5.8 ± 14.1 | −3.8 ± 16.2 | −2.4 ± 9.4 |
NOTE. Values are expressed as the mean ± standard deviation.
P < .017 for in-person or telephone v usual care.