Table 3.
Change in Neurocognitive Functioning From End of Therapy to 2 Years Post
Intercept | P* | Slope | P† | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sustained attention (CPT) | ||||
Attentiveness (D′) | 60.12 | ‡ | −1.45 | |
Hit reaction time (slow) | 48.75 | 2.89 | ‡ | |
Variability | 58.94 | ‡ | −0.51 | |
Risk-taking (β) | 71.47 | ‡ | −1.29 | |
Omissions | 84.01 | ‡ | −3.78 | || |
Verbal learning (CVLT) | ||||
List A total | 49.19 | 0.22 | ||
Learning slope | −0.24 | § | 0.10 | |
Short delay free recall | 0.03 | −0.10 | ||
Long delay free recall | −0.11 | 0.03 | ||
Wechsler scales | ||||
Working memory (FFD) | 94.86 | ‡ | 1.45 | |
Processing speed (PSI) | 101.05 | 0.64 | ||
Academics (WIAT) | ||||
Math | 99.43 | 1.06 | ||
Reading | 101.31 | −0.81 | ||
Spelling | 99.32 | 1.98 | || |
NOTE. Intercept is mean score for the overall group at the End of Therapy. Slope is estimated change in standardized score points from End of Therapy to 2 Years Post. Expected normative mean is 100 for estimated IQ, FFD, PSI, and WIAT; 50 for Connors Parent Rating Scales, CPT, and CVLT-List A Total; 0.0 for CVLT Learning Slope, Short Delay and Long Delay Free Recall.
Abbreviations: CPT, Continuous Performance Test; CVLT, California Verbal Learning Test; FFD, Freedom from Distractibility Index; PSI, Processing Speed Index; WIAT, Wechsler Individual Achievement Test.
P value from one-sided t test comparing group mean to normative mean.
P value from main effect of time.
Two-sided P ≤ .001.
Two-sided P ≤ .01.
||Two-sided P ≤ .05.