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. 2016 Apr 19;6(4):e788. doi: 10.1038/tp.2016.49

Table 1. Sample characteristics.

  Mean s.d. Observed range Possible range
Age (years) 69.68 6.75 55–81
Education (years) 15.01 2.56 10–20
Gender (% female) 71%
CES-D⩾16 (N) 2
         
CES-D total 5.88 4.79 0–20 0–60
 Depressed mood 1.02 1.67 0–6 0–21
 Somatic 2.39 2.18 0–9 0–21
 Lack of positive affect 2.34 3.11 0–12 0–12
 Interpersonal difficulties 0.10 0.37 0–2 0–6
         
Medical comorbidities (N)        
 Hypertension 12
 High cholesterol 17
 Arthritis 7

Abbreviation: CES-D, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale.