Table V. Mean Concentrations (μg/g of Tissue) of Paclitaxel and PAX7′C6 in Rat Tissues (and Tissue to Serum Ratios—Kp Values—in Parenthesis) Measured at 24 h Post iv Administrations of Control Taxol® (Paclitaxel in Cremophor EL:Ethanol) and PAX7′C6 in PEG-b-PCL in Plasma after iv Administration (10 mg/kg; mean±SEM, n =4).
Tissue | Paclitaxel from Taxol® Control | Paclitaxel from PAX7′C6 in PEG-b-PCL | PAX7′C6 from PAX7′C6 in PEG-b-PCL |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | 0.036 ± 0.001 | 0.021 ± 0.002a | 0.163 ± 0.012b,c |
Whole Blood | 0.039 ± 0.001 (1.104 ± 0.065) | 0.074 ± 0.002a (2.984 ± 0.088)a | 0.173 ± 0.032b,c (1.042 ± 0.113)c |
Liver | 4.801 ± 0.828 (132.581 ± 13.956) | 1.049 ± 0.222a (49.018 ± 2.024)a | 3.140 ± 0.333b,c (17.986 ± 0.803)b,c |
Kidney | 9.243 ± 1.593 (264.888 ± 36.473) | 1.009 ± 0.002a (48.941 ± 8.316)a | 4.474 ± 0.361b,c (28.164 ± 5.921)b,c |
Spleen | 20.784 ± 6.064 (593.083 ± 153.607) | 1.034 ± 0.208a (44.401 ± 5.513)a | 7.075 ± 0.541b,c (44.515 ± 9.180)b |
Brain | 0.239 ± 0.029 (6.950 ± 1.091) | <0.02a (<0.96)a | 1.319 ± 0.021b,c (7.595 ± 0.347)c |
Muscle | 1.482 ± 0.396 (42.159 ± 13.910) | 0.653 ± 0.045a (31.283 ± 3.234) | 2.136 ± 0.022b,c (13.288 ± 1.613)b,c |
Lung | 59.914 ± 10.542 (1716.809 ± 242.728) | 1.690 ± 0.114a (82.918 ± 19.619)a | 12.713 ± 1.240b,c (80.212 ± 18.158)b |
Heart | 13.094 ± 2.659 (354.878 ± 83.265) | 1.056 ± 0.161a (49.869 ± 0.966)a | 3.875 ± 1.288b,c (23.084 ± 4.842)b,c |
Urinary bladder | 5.841 ± 0.430 (164.041 ± 23.201) | 3.602 ± 0.395a (189.009 ± 38.093) | 6.231 ± 0.321c (38.553 ± 3.115)b,c |
Denotes statistical significant difference (P < 0.05) between paclitaxel after iv administration of control Taxol® (paclitaxel in Cremophor EL:Ethanol) and paclitaxel after iv administration of PAX7′C6 in PEG-b-PCL.
Denotes statistical significant difference (P < 0.05) between paclitaxel after iv administration of control Taxol® (paclitaxel in Cremophor EL:Ethanol) and PAX7′C6 after iv administration of PAX7′C6 in PEG-b-PCL.
Denotes statistical significant difference (P <0.05) between paclitaxel after iv administration of PAX7′C6 in PEG-b-PCL and PAX7′C6 after iv administration of PAX7′C6 in PEG-b-PCL.