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. 2015 Nov 25;7(6):6476–6505. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.6390

Table 1. Tissue miRNAs as potential biomarkers for Colorectal Cancer (CRC).

Application miRNA biomarker Type of analysis* Total nr of samples# Ref.
MIRNA BIOMARKERS IN TISSUE BIOPSIES specimens #
Anti-angiogenetic therapy miR-126 109 [172]
Anti-EGFR therapy let-7a 59 [173]
let-7c, miR-99a, miR-125b signature 183 [174]
miR-7 105 [58]
miR-31-5p 102 [175]
miR-125b, miR-137 66 [176]
Chemotherapy let-7g, miR-132, miR-224, miR-320a signature 128 [177]
miR-16, miR-590-5p, miR-153, miR-519c-3p, miR-561 signature 32 [178]
miR-17-5p 390 [179]
miR-21 84 [180]
miR-21 301 [181]
miR-21, miR-143, miR-145 expression, diverse 120 [116]
miR-107, miR-99a-3a 78 [182]
miR-1183, miR-483-5p, miR-622, miR-125a-3p, miR-1224-5p, miR-188-5p, miR-1471, miR-671-5p, miR-1909*, miR-630, miR-765, miR-622, miR-630 signature 37 [183]
miR-126 expression, not significant 158 [184]
miR-143 175 [185]
miR-148a ↓, methylation 293 [186]
miR-148b 192 [187]
miR-150 625 [54]
miR-181d, miR-139-3p, miR-892b, miR-338-5p, miR-150, miR-154,miR-454 signature 70 [188]
miR-200a, miR-200c, miR-141, miR-429 127 [189]
miR-200c 103 [190]
miR-214 242 [191]
miR-215 48 [192]
miR-215, miR-190b, miR-29b-2*, miR-196b, let-7e, miR-450a, miR-450b-5p, miR--99a* signature 20 [193]
miR-320 100 [194]
miR-451 35 [195]
miR-622 17 [55]
miR-625-3p, miR-181b, miR-27b 283 [196]
Diagnosis miR-21 360 [197]
miR-21 73 [198]
miR-31 1382 [46]
miR-34b ↓, methylation 113 [199]
miR-155 80 [200]
miR-194 446 [201]
miR-375, miR-424, miR-92a signature 282 [64]
miR-378*, miR-145 64 [202]
Prognosis/Survival
/Metastasis
miR-21 554 [203]
miR-21 412 [204]
miR-21 392 [205]
miR-21 7 studies [206]
miR-21 14 studies [207]
miR-21, miR-155 312 [208]
miR-21-5p, miR-20a-5p, miR-103a-3p, miR-106b-5p, miR-143-5p, miR-215 signature 775 [209]
let-7a 40 [210]
let-7c 254 [211]
miR-1, miR-129, miR-215, miR-497, miR-135b, miR-493 signature 49 [212]
miR-101 36 [213]
miR-106a, miR-143, miR-125b expression, diverse 48 [214]
miR-126 560 [215]
miR-130b 160 [216]
miR-139-3p 126 [217]
miR-139-5p, miR-31, miR-17-92, miR-143, miR-10b signature 142 [218]
miR-143 154 [219]
miR-148a, miR-152 202 [220]
miR-15, miR-16 126 [221]
miR-15b, miR-135b 189 [222]
miR-17-92, miR-17 48 [223]
miR-182 296 [52]
miR-182 176 [75]
miR-183 188 [224]
miR-195 170 [225]
miR-195, miR-1280, miR-140-3p, miR-1246 signature 19 [226]
miR-196a, miR-196b 252 [227]
miR-200a, miR-17, miR-106a, miR-375, miR-29a, miR-18a, miR-200b signature 267 [228]
miR-215 116 [229]
miR-224 230 [230]
miR-338-3p 80 [231]
miR-340 155 [232]
miR-34-5p 278 [28]
miR-375 190 [233]
miR-429 214 [234]
miR-638 312 [70]
miR-21 20 [235]
miR-21, miR-103, miR-93, miR-566 signature 187 [236]
miR-25-3p, miR-339-5p 93 [237]
miR-27a 82 [238]
miR-122 12 [239]
miR-133a 338 [240]
miR-133b 62 [241]
miR-133b 100 [242]
miR-185 40 [243]
miR-185, miR133b expression, diverse 50 [244]
miR-193a-5p 360 [245]
miR-199a-5p 20 [246]
miR-200b, miR-200c 13 [247]
miR-210 193 [248]
miR-210, miR-133b expression, diverse 54 [249]
miR-224 158 [250]
miR-224, miR-221* 60 [251]
miR-625 192 [252]
miR-21 277 [253]
miR-29a 110 [254]
miR-215 125 [255]

* ↑, upregulated expression in CRC vs. normal control; ↓, downregulated expression in CRC vs. normal control; methylation, cancer specific DNA methylation; signature, multiple miRNAs considered collectively; expression, diverse, multiple miRNAs considered separately, #total number of samples included in the study, CRCs, adenomas and normal control samples collectively; specimens #1 – tissue samples from normal colonic mucosa, adenomas and cancer biopsies.