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. 2016 May 19;11(5):e0155906. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0155906

Table 1. Clinical and criminal characteristics of 6,520 adults released from forensic psychiatry between 1973 and 2009.

n (%)
Primary diagnosis at first discharge Schizophrenia and other psychoses 2,188 (33.6%)
Bipolar disorder 321 (4.9%)
Depression 258 (4.0%)
Anxiety 202 (3.1%)
Substance use 1,114 (17.1%)
Personality disorders 1,680 (25.8%)
Learning disability 132 (2.0%)
Developmental disorder 115 (1.8%)
Organic disorder 149 (2.3%)
Other 361 (5.6%)
Secondary diagnosis at first discharge Substance abuse 1,458 (22.4%)
Personality disorder 638 (9.8%)
Type of index offence* Homicide and attempted homicide 792 (12.1%)
Aggravated assault 1,595 (24.5%)
Common assault 707 (10.8%)
Assaulting an officer 753 (11.6%)
Sexual offences 616 (9.4%)
Robbery 364 (5.6%)
Arson 661 (10.1%)
Threats and harassment 1,893 (29.0%)
Non-violent crime only 1,330 (20.4%)

*Some cases committed more than one type of crime at index offence.