Table 4. Survival time-stratified association between season-specific quintile of serum 25(OH)D at baseline and mortality among men diagnosed with prostate cancer, ATBC Study.
Survived <3.3 years | Survived ≥3.3 years | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Season-Specific Quintile of Serum 25(OH)D | # Prostate Cancer Deaths | HR (95% CI)* | # Deaths | HR (95% CI)* |
Q1 | 34 | 1.0 (ref) | 35 | 1.0 (ref) |
Q2 | 36 | 0.81 (0.51 – 1.30) | 43 | 0.87 (0.55 – 1.36) |
Q3 | 36 | 0.84 (0.52 – 1.34) | 40 | 0.61 (0.38 – 0.96) |
Q4 | 30 | 0.72 (0.44 – 1.18) | 25 | 0.39 (0.23 – 0.66) |
Q5 | 45 | 0.95 (0.61 – 1.50) | 38 | 0.53 (0.34 – 0.85) |
p-trend | 0.53 | 0.0002 |
Adjusted for age at prostate cancer diagnosis, cigarettes smoked per day, physical activity, and family history of prostate cancer