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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer. 2016 Mar 21;122(11):1766–1773. doi: 10.1002/cncr.29982

Table 1.

Characteristics of Young Adult Cancer Patients Diagnosed During 2007–2012 by Age Group, SEER Program

Characteristics Patients

Total
% (n)
Aged 18–25 Years
%
Aged 26–29 Years
%
p-value*
No. of Patients 39,632 21,299 18,333

Any Health Insurance
  Yes 83.8% (33,195) 84.2% 83.2% <0.01
  No 16.2% (6,437) 15.8% 16.8%

Medicaid Health Insurance
  Yes 17.7% (7,013) 18.5% 16.8% <0.01
  No 82.3% (32,619) 81.5% 83.2%

Time period
  Pre-ACA (2007–Sept. 2010) 62.0% (21,299) 37.9% 38.2% 0.45
  Post-ACA (Oct. 2010–2012) 38.0% (15,069) 62.2% 61.8%

Gender
  Female 55.4% (21,963) 52.5% 58.8% <0.01
  Male 44.6% (17,669) 47.5% 41.2%

Race/Ethnicity
  Non-Hispanic White 58.9% (23,359) 58.5% 59.5% <0.01
  Non-Hispanic Black 9.1% (3,622) 9.1% 9.2%
  Hispanic 21.6% (8,553) 22.3% 20.8%
  Non-Hispanic Other/Unknown 10.3% (4,094) 10.2% 10.2%

Marital Status
  Married 23.9% (9,466) 12.9% 36.6% <0.01
  Not Married 76.1% (30,166) 87.1% 63.4%

Cancer Registry
  Alaska 0.2% (59) 0.2% 0.1% <0.01
  California 41.7% (16,542) 42.9% 40.4%
  Connecticut 3.9% (1,560) 4.1% 3.7%
  Georgia 10.4% (4,126) 10.1% 10.8%
  Hawaii 1.7% (689) 1.7% 1.8%
  Iowa 3.8% (1,515) 3.8% 3.9%
  Kentucky 5.2% (2,051) 4.6% 5.9%
  Louisiana 5.1% (2,011) 4.9% 5.3%
  Michigan 4.4% (1,754) 4.6% 4.3%
  New Jersey 10.4% (4,137) 10.8% 10.0%
  New Mexico 2.3% (899) 2.3% 2.2%
  Utah 4.4% (1,725) 4.1% 4.6%
  Washington 6.5% (2,564) 6.1% 7.0%

Cancer Site/ Type
  Leukemias 5.9% (2,318) 7.1% 4.4% <0.01
  Lymphomas 15.0% (5,953) 17.8% 11.8%
  CNS/other intracranial/spinal neoplasms 5.0% (1,984) 5.6% 4.3%
  Osseous/chondromatous neoplasms 2.1% (814) 2.8% 1.1%
  Soft tissue Sarcomas 4.5% (1,788) 4.8% 4.2%
  Germ cell/trophoblastic neoplasms 14.4% (5,687) 15.8% 12.7%
  Melanoma/skin carcinomas 9.7% (3,834) 8.8% 10.7%
  Other carcinomas 33.3% (13,194) 27.4% 40.2%
  Unclassified neoplasms 10.2% (4,060) 9.8% 10.7%

Stage at Diagnosis
  In Situ 7.3% (2,887) 6.8% 7.9% <0.01
  Localized 35.7% (14,717) 33.4% 41.5%
  Regional 16.0% (6,324) 15.3% 16.8%
  Distant 13.4% (5,327) 14.7% 11.9%
  Unstaged/Unknown 26.2% (10,377) 29.8% 22.0%

Notes:

Percentages may not add to 100 due to rounding.

SEER=Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program

ACA=Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act

CNS=Central Nervous System

% (n)=Percent (Number of Patients)

*

p-values were computed for 18–25 vs. 26–29 year olds using Chi-squared tests