Table 4.
Oil composition in twenty hemp seed accessions (from CAN19 to CAN58) and cultivars (from cv. Finola to cv. Kc Dora).
| PA 16:0 | PAL 16:1 | SA 18:0 | OA 18:1cis9 | LA 18:2ω6 | GLA 18:3ω6 | ALA 18:3ω3 | SDA 18:4ω3 | ARA 20:0 | GOA 20:1cis11 | BA 22:0 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAN19 | 6.05 (ij) | 0.12 (j) | 2.60 (h) | 13.6 (g) | 56.7 (c) | 3.48 (c) | 14.9 (m) | 0.99 (bc) | 0.86 (abc) | 0.34 (abcd) | 0.34 (ab) |
| CAN20 | 5.98 (j) | 0.12 (j) | 3.03 (ef) | 11.5 (m) | 57.9 (a) | 1.46 (i) | 18.0 (f) | 0.51 (f) | 0.90 (ab) | 0.34 (abcd) | 0.32 (abc) |
| CAN24 | 8.60 (a) | 0.15 (def) | 3.03 (ef) | 11.5 (m) | 46.1 (j) | 0.49 (p) | 28.4 (a) | 0.23 (jk) | 0.85 (abc) | 0.37 (ab) | 0.34 (ab) |
| CAN26 | 7.30 (b) | 0.16 (cde) | 2.62 (h) | 12.3 (k) | 56.1 (d) | 0.94 (k) | 18.9 (e) | 0.34 (h) | 0.67 (cdef) | 0.31 (bcde) | 0.27 (bcde) |
| CAN39 | 7.09 (bc) | 0.16 (cde) | 3.69 (b) | 16.8 (a) | 54.5 (g) | 0.65 (n) | 15.7 (j) | 0.16 (l) | 0.77 (bcde) | 0.29 (cdef) | 0.24 (bcde) |
| CAN40 | 6.79 (cde) | 0.13 (hij) | 3.34 (d) | 13.9 (f) | 51.8 (i) | 2.27 (f) | 19.8 (c) | 0.75 (de) | 0.71 (bcdef) | 0.28 (def) | 0.27 (bcde) |
| CAN48 | 7.35 (b) | 0.19 (b) | 2.91 (g) | 16.3 (b) | 57.1 (b) | 1.54 (h) | 12.4 (n) | 0.32 (hi) | 1.00 (a) | 0.39 (a) | 0.42 (a) |
| CAN51 | 5.98 (j) | 0.12 (j) | 2.95 (fg) | 13.5 (g) | 55.4 (f) | 0.74 (m) | 19.7 (c) | 0.27 (ij) | 0.75 (bcde) | 0.31 (bcde) | 0.30 (bcd) |
| CAN58 | 6.97 (cd) | 0.12 (j) | 4.61 (a) | 12.5 (j) | 53.7 (h) | 0.62 (n) | 19.9 (b) | 0.24 (j) | 0.73 (bcdef) | 0.28 (def) | 0.25 (bcde) |
| Finola | 5.99 (j) | 0.14 (fghi) | 2.26 (i) | 9.2 (n) | 55.0 (f) | 4.54 (a) | 19.6 (d) | 1.54 (a) | 1.02 (a) | 0.34 (abcd) | 0.35 (ab) |
| Carmagnola | 7.31 (b) | 0.20 (b) | 3.49 (c) | 13.2 (h) | 55.3 (f) | 1.19 (j) | 17.9 (f) | 0.49 (f) | 0.57 (ef) | 0.23 (f) | 0.15 (e) |
| CS | 6.16 (hij) | 0.15 (def) | 2.32 (i) | 12.7 (i) | 58.2 (a) | 1.46 (i) | 17.3 (g) | 0.49 (f) | 0.60 (ef) | 0.31 (bcde) | 0.27 (bcde) |
| Fibranova | 6.94 (cde) | 0.14 (fghi) | 2.87 (g) | 14.4 (e) | 57.4 (b) | 1.21 (j) | 15.3 (k) | 0.42 (g) | 0.77 (bcde) | 0.33 (abcd) | 0.30 (bcd) |
| Fedora | 6.38 (gh) | 0.17 (c) | 2.97 (fg) | 13.2 (h) | 56.5 (c) | 3.23 (d) | 15.3 (k) | 0.98 (c) | 0.73 (bcdef) | 0.36 (abc) | 0.19 (de) |
| Futura 75 | 6.34 (ghi) | 0.24 (a) | 3.03 (ef) | 11.9 (l) | 58.0 (a) | 2.14 (g) | 16.8 (h) | 0.71 (e) | 0.52 (f) | 0.25 (ef) | 0.15 (e) |
| Felina 32 | 6.03 (ij) | 0.16 (cd) | 2.57 (h) | 13.9 (f) | 57.9 (a) | 2.28 (f) | 15.2 (kl) | 0.77 (d) | 0.62 (def) | 0.32 (bcde) | 0.20 (cde) |
| Ferimon | 6.44 (fgh) | 0.16 (cd) | 2.53 (h) | 11.4 (m) | 58.1 (a) | 3.85 (b) | 15.1 (l) | 1.04 (b) | 0.74 (bcde) | 0.30 (bcde) | 0.29 (bcd) |
| Codimono | 6.72 (def) | 0.13 (ghij) | 2.94 (fg) | 14.3 (e) | 55.8 (e) | 0.57 (o) | 18.0 (f) | 0.18 (kl) | 0.77 (bcde) | 0.31 (bcde) | 0.33 (ab) |
| Carmaleonte | 7.34 (b) | 0.15 (de) | 3.13 (e) | 15.7 (c) | 56.7 (c) | 2.43 (e) | 12.6 (n) | 0.55 (f) | 0.88 (abc) | 0.22 (f) | 0.35 (ab) |
| Kc Dora | 6.64 (efg) | 0.14 (efgh) | 3.45 (c) | 15.4 (d) | 55.3 (f) | 0.90 (l) | 16.5 (i) | 0.26 (j) | 0.82 (abcd) | 0.30 (bcde) | 0.32 (abc) |
| Mean ± SEM | 6.72 ± 0.15 | 0.15 ± 0.01 | 3.02 ± 0.12 | 13.4 ± 0.43 | 55.7 ± 0.64 | 1.80 ± 0.27 | 17.4 ± 0.79 | 0.56 ± 0.08 | 0.76 ± 0.03 | 0.31 ± 0.01 | 0.28 ± 0.02 |
| P genotype | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 |
| P group* | ns | < 0.01 | < 0.05 | ns | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | ns | ns | ns |
Data are expressed as % of oil fraction;
*
group cvs vs. group accessions. PA, palmitic acid; PAL, palmitoleic acid; SA, stearic acid; OA, oleic acid; LA, linoleic acid; GLA, γ-linolenic acid; ALA, α-linolenic acid; SDA, stearidonic acid; ARA, arachidic acid; GOA, gondoic acid; BA, behenic acid.
Means with different letters in parentheses within the same row differ significantly by Duncan's range test (P ≤ 0.05).