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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Sci Res. 2016 Feb 1;58:292–308. doi: 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2016.01.004

Table 3.

Odds ratio for associations between perceived norms and methamphetamine use (logistic regression).

Meth use Meth use


(Bivariate) (Multivariate)


Unadj. OR 95% CI Adj. OR 95% CI
Demographic characteristics
Field site (Santa Monica) 2.32** (1.46–3.71) 0.54 (0.28–1.06)
Age 1.06 (0.95–1.18)
Time spent homeless 1.06 (0.98–1.16)
Gender (male) 1.63 (0.95–2.81)
Sexual orientation (nonheterosexual) 1.72* (1.02–2.92) 2.02* (1.04–3.90)
Race (White) 1.61* (1.01–2.58) 0.65 (0.33–1.28)
Current living situation (streets) 2.83*** (1.75–4.56) 1.05 (0.72–2.75)
High school graduate (yes) 0.71 (0.44–1.15)
Traveler (yes) 2.81*** (1.74–4.54) 1.50 (0.79–2.84)
Sex under influence of drugs (yes) 3.78*** (2.34–6.09) 1.33** (1.12–1.58)
Perceived norms
Descriptive 6.42*** (3.87–10.65) 3.55*** (1.93–6.52)
Injunctive 0.13*** (0.08–0.22) 0.11*** (0.05–0.23)
Pseudo R2 0.29
2 log likelihood 269.99

Note. Only variables significant in bivariate analyses at p < .05 were included in the final adjusted analyses. Unadj. = unadjusted; Adj. = adjusted.

***

p < .001.

**

p < .01.

*

p < .05.