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. 2016 May 13;6(5):e010639. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010639

Table 2.

Characteristics of the patients

Characteristic N=905
N (%)
Male, n (%) 575 (63.5)
Mean age, years (SD) 62.1 (7.9)
Body mass index, kg/m² (SD) 30.7 (5.2)
Mean systolic blood pressure, mm Hg (SD)* 145.9 (15.3)
Mean diastolic blood pressure, mm Hg (SD)* 83.7 (11.7)
LDL, mmol/L (SD) 3.19 (1.02)
MDRD-estimated glomerular filtration rate, mL/min (SD) 79.6 (19.6)
Left ventricular hypertrophy, n (%) 150 (16.6)
Family history of early cardiovascular event, n (%) 225 (24.9)
Albuminuria ≥20 mg/L, n (%) 186 (22.3)
Mean years since diagnosis of hypertension (SD) 10.5 (7.8)
Smoker status
 Current n (%) 193 (21.3)
 Past smoker <3 years n (%) 72 (8.0)
 Non-smoker n (%) 640 (70.7)
Number of antihypertensive drugs, n (SD) 2.16 (1.04)
Type 2 diabetes, n (%) 527 (58.2)
Mean years since diagnosis of type 2 diabetes (SD) 6.9 (6.1)
HbA1c, % (SD) 7.0 (1.1)
Cardiovascular risk factors, n (%)
 Men >50 or women >60 years 779 (86.1)
 Current smoker or past smoker <3 years 265 (29.3)
 LDL≥4.14 mmol/L or treatment 692 (76.5)
 HDL≤1.04 mmol/L 189 (20.9)
Number of cardiovascular risk factors, n (%)
 ≤2 259 (28.6)
 3 319 (35.2)
 4 222 (24.5)
 ≥5 105 (11.6)
Mean 10-year Framingham-Anderson risk score (%) 17.5

HbA1c, haemoglobin A1c; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; MDRD, modification of diet in renal disease.