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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2016 Apr;25(4):573–580. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-15-1297

Table 2.

Summary of recommendations and proposed actions

Meeting Recommendations Proposed Actions
1. Increase representation of race/ethnic populations in Cancer Epidemiology Cohort Studies Create cohorts for American Indians/Alaska Natives; Hispanic/Latino; and Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, Pacific Islanders. Maximize potential by focusing on multiple disease/outcomes
Develop less expensive ways to support cohorts
2. Inclusion of special populations in cancer epidemiologic research Include subpopulations such as SGM refugees/asylum seekers, elderly in cancer epidemiology studies
Include questions about sexual orientation and gender identity on national health surveys and questionnaires
Increase research on non-communicable diseases, including cancer among refugee populations and asylum seekers
As cancer cohorts age, evaluate risk factors and outcomes among the elderly populations
3. Examine cancer epidemiology in populations within the context of other factors such as geographic location and/or SES. Increase research that will improve the knowledge for ways SES combines with race/ethnicity to affect cancer risks and outcomes
Propose epidemiologic research that will examine cancer within geographic regions or ecological niches
Examine exposures through its biological, psycho-social, environmental, and community context
Integrate new technologies into epidemiologic research
4. Optimize available infrastructure to support cancer epidemiologic research among understudied populations Perform data harmonization across cohorts
Link health databases to SEER registries
Link non-cancer minority cohorts to cancer related databases for the creation of new cancer cohorts
Developing central or universal databases for the coordination of data
5. Support transdisciplinary research and training next generation Link cancer researchers to other disciplines e.g. linking cancer epidemiologist to geographers, health economics
Develop funding opportunities that will encourage and support transdisciplinary research
Develop and continue to support training opportunities that will continue to create the next generation of researchers