Skip to main content
. 2016 May 21;15:285. doi: 10.1186/s12936-016-1339-x

Table 2.

Parasitological and clinical outcomes in therapeutic efficacy studies to evaluate artemether-lumefantrine or artesunate + sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in Sudan (2010–2015)

Site Study years N PD3 PCR un-corrected PCR corrected
Excl/loss ETF LCF LPF ACPR Excl/loss ETF LCF LPF ACPR Cure rate (KM) (95 % CI)
AS + SP Kosti 2010 92 0 6 0 4 0 82 6 0 4 0 82 95.3 (88.1–98.2)
Sennar 2010 97 0 5 0 4 1 87 6 0 3 1 87 95.7 (89.0–98.4)
Gedaref 2011-12 100 0 0 0 3 10 87 4 0 3 6 87 91 (83.4–95.2)
Kassala 2011 75 0 1 0 2 1 71 3 0 1 0 71 98.6 (90.7–99.8)
Kosti 2011 98 0 8 0 5 0 85 13 0 0 0 85 100 (95.8–100)
Sennara 2011 95 0 1 0 6 7 81 12 0 0 1 81 98.9 (92.5–99.8)
Kostia 2012-13 95 0 7 0 1 4 83 11 0 0 0 83 100 (95.7–100)
Damazina 2013-14 100 0 26 0 3 5 66 30 0 1 2 66 95.9 (87.9–98.7)
Sennnar 2013-14 88 0 0 0 2 6 80 5 0 1 2 80 96.4 (89.2–98.8)
New Halfa 2013-14 80 0 0 1 0 0 79 0 1 0 0 79 98.7 (91.4–99.8)
Gedarefa 2014-15 93 1 0 0 7 15 70 10 0 2 10 70 86.5 (77.5–92.1)
AL Damazin 2010 67 0 0 1 0 0 66 0 1 0 0 66 98.5 (89.9–99.8)
Kassala 2010 85 0 1 0 0 0 84 1 0 0 0 84 100 (95.7–100)
Kosti 2012-13 101 0 10 0 1 1 89 12 0 0 0 89 100 (95.9–100)
Damazin 2013 98 0 12 0 1 6 79 18 0 0 1 79 98.9 (92.1–99.8)
Kassalaa 2013-14 84 0 1 0 1 0 82 1 0 0 0 82 100 (95.6–100)
Sennar-Almazad 2013-14 42 0 11 0 0 2 29 12 0 0 1 29 96.8 (79.2–99.5)
Gedaref-Rawashda 2013-14 35 0 0 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 0 35 100 n/a
Sennar-Abei 2014 41 0 0 0 1 1 39 1 0 1 0 39 97.5 (83.5–99.6)
Gedaref-Karari 2014-15 42 1 0 0 0 1 41 0 0 0 1 41 97.7 (84.3–99.7)

PD3 positive on day 3, LCF late clinical failure, LPF late parasitological failure, ACPR adequate clinical and parasitological response, KM Kaplan–Meier, CI confidence interval

aIn the PCR-corrected analysis, one patient was excluded, due to unknown PCR in AS + SP studies in Sennar (2011), Kosti (2012–13), Damazin (2013–14), Gedaref (2014–15) and in AL Kassala study of 2013–14