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. 2016 May 9;2016:1468120. doi: 10.1155/2016/1468120

Table 2.

Bivariate and multivariate analysis of depression among adults of Ebinat town, Northwest Ethiopia, 2015.

Variable Category Depression COR 95% CI AOR 95% CI
Yes No
Sex Male 45 371 1 1
Female 91 272 2.75 (1.86–4.07) 2.45 (1.40–4.29) ∗∗

Age 18–24 25 209 1 1
25–34 46 252 1.52 (0.90–2.56) 1.82 (0.95–3.45)
35–44 30 101 2.48 (1.38–4.44) 3.44 (1.45–8.18)
45–54 10 44 1.90 (0.85–4.23) 2.04 (0.69–6.07)
55 & above 25 37 5.64 (2.97–10.87) 5.21 (1.89–14.37) ∗∗

Marital status Widowed & divorced 47 59 7.45 (4.45–12.47) 2.60 (1.28–5.27) ∗∗
Single 53 247 2.00 (1.27–3.16) 2.10 (1.08–4.06)
Married 36 337 1 1

Educational status Unable to read & write 53 151 2.45 (1.60–3.75) 0.67 (0.31–1.41)
Primary 30 121 1.73 (1.06–2.84) 1.04 (0.54–1.99)
Secondary & above 53 371 1 1

Occupation Employed 54 409 1 1
Nonemployed 82 234 2.65 (1.817–3.87) 0.73 (0.41–1.28)

Social support Poor 99 179 10.23 (4.82–21.74) 7.40 (3.16–17.32) ∗∗∗
Moderate 29 316 1.70 (0.75–3.80) 1.83 (0.76–4.40)
Strong 8 148 1 1

Current tobacco use (smoking) Yes 6 9 3.25 (1.13–9.29) 5.67 (1.47–21.47)
No 130 634 1 1

Comorbid medical illness Yes 35 23 9.34 (5.30–16.46) 7.22 (3.51–14.88) ∗∗∗
No 101 620 1 1

Living circumstance Alone 64 140 3.105 (2.11–4.56) 2.58 (1.50–4.44) ∗∗
Other 0 14
Family 72 489 1 1

Wealth index Lower 47 94 3.76 (2.245–6.31) 2.19 (1.14–4.23)
Medium 59 323 1.37 (0.85–2.20) 0.83 (0.46–1.50)
Higher 30 226 1 1

Note. p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, and ∗∗∗ p < 0.001. COR = crude odds ratio at 95% confidence interval;  AOR = adjusted odds ratio at 95% confidence interval.