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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 23.
Published in final edited form as: Int Psychogeriatr. 2011 Aug 1;24(2):253–260. doi: 10.1017/S1041610211001499

Table 2.

Mild Depressive Symptoms and Self-Reported Functional Limitation

No Symptoms
(n=197)
Mild
Depressive
Symptoms
(n=93)

Self-Reported Mobility Problems, %
  Walking ¼ mile 28.9 41.9*
  Walking 10 stair steps 40.6 53.8*
  Getting out of bed or chair 16.2 29.0*

Self-Reported Balance Problems, %
  Problem with balance when walking on level surface? 34.0 52.7**
  Problem with balance when standing while dressing? 20.8 39.8***
  Problem with balance while showering? 18.3 37.6***
  Problem with balance when walking down stairs? 25.9 46.2***
  Fallen in past 12 months? 28.4 35.5
  Afraid you might fall? 29.1 46.7**
  Limit activities because you might fall? 18.9 32.6**
  Sum, balance problems (scale, 0–7), μ (SD) 1.76 (1.97) 2.91 (2.23)***

Self-Reported Upper Extremity Problems, %
  Raising arms over head 9.1 14.0
  Grasping and handling 9.1 19.4*
  Carrying 10 lbs 23.9 35.5
*

p < .05,

**

p < .01,

***

p < .001 by t-test or X2