Table 3.
Baseline IL-1β (log transformed) and individual adversity variables
| Experienced | Not Experienced |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| t | Mean(SD) | Mean(SD) | |
| Socioeconomic Adversity | |||
| Parental education | 1.64 | 1.9 (0.3) | 1.8 (0.3) |
| Parental unemployment (n=21) | 2.33* | 2.0 (0.3) | 1.7 (0.3) |
| Single parent family (n=15) | 0.52 | 1.9 (0.4) | 1.8 (0.3) |
| Contextual Stressors Past Month | |||
| Caregiver separation (n=10) | 1.66 | 2.0 (0.3) | 1.8 (0.3) |
| Food insecurity (n=3) | 2.01* | 2.2 (0.1) | 1.8 (0.3) |
| Other stressor (n=7) | 3.88** | 2.2 (0.2) | 1.8 (0.3) |
| Contextual Stressors Lifetime | |||
| Death of a caregiver (n=7) | −0.72 | 1.8 (0.3) | 1.9 (0.3) |
| Caregiver separation (n=16) | 2.05* | 2.0 (0.4) | 1.8 (0.3) |
| Housing/homelessness (n=6) | 0.67 | 1.9 (0.3) | 1.8 (0.3) |
| Food insecurity (n=4) | 6.80** | 2.2 (0.0) | 1.8 (0.3) |
| Other stressor (n=15) | 2.57** | 2.0 (0.3) | 1.8 (0.3) |
| Traumatic Life Events | |||
| Car accident (n=4) | 2.06* | 2.2 (0.33) | 1.8 (0.3) |
| Witnessing violence (n=7) | 3.37** | 2.2 (0.21) | 1.8 (0.3) |
| Accidental burning (n=4) | −0.43 | 1.8 (0.28) | 1.9 (0.3) |
| Hospitalization (n=9) | 2.10* | 2.1 (0.36) | 1.8 (0.3) |
| Other trauma (n=8) | −0.67 | 1.8 (0.33) | 1.9 (0.3) |
Note:
p < .05.
p < .01.
Parental education was dichotomized; n=24 had a high school degree or less education.