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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 24.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2013 Jan 15;9(2):74–76. doi: 10.1038/nrrheum.2012.235

Figure 1.

Figure 1

New approaches to enhance MSC-mediated tissue repair. a | Guided homing of MSCs to bone surface using an integrin-binding peptidomimetic ligand conjugated with the ‘bone-seeking’ bisphosphonate, alendronate (LLP2A-Ale). b | MSC-derived ECM co-administered with MSCs to enhance MSC retention and healing of bone defects Abbreviations: ECM, extracellular matrix; MSC, mesenchymal stem cells.