Table 1.
Characteristics | 1–8 year old (n=129) | 9–17 years old (n=88) | ≥18 years old (n=19338) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
Sex | ||||||
Female | 55 | 42.6 | 40 | 45.5 | 7622 | 39.4 |
Male | 74 | 57.4 | 48 | 54.5 | 11708 | 60.5 |
Unknown | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 8 | 0.0 |
Race | ||||||
Black | 44 | 34.1 | 36 | 40.9 | 5406 | 28.0 |
Caucasian | 32 | 24.8 | 18 | 20.5 | 7611 | 39.4 |
Hispanic | 23 | 17.8 | 11 | 12.5 | 1029 | 5.3 |
Other | 3 | 2.3 | 0 | 0.0 | 488 | 2.5 |
Unknown | 27 | 20.9 | 23 | 26.1 | 4804 | 24.8 |
Public Arrest | 18 | 13.9 | 26 | 29.5 | 6141 | 31.8 |
Unknown | 5 | 3.9 | 1 | 1.1 | 502 | 2.6 |
Witnessed | 50 | 38.8 | 43 | 48.9 | 9260 | 47.9 |
Unknown | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 4 | 0.0 |
Who Initiated CPR | ||||||
EMS personnel | 41 | 31.8 | 26 | 29.5 | 6116 | 31.6 |
First Responder | 46 | 35.7 | 29 | 33.0 | 6692 | 34.6 |
Layperson | 42 | 32.6 | 33 | 37.5 | 6481 | 33.5 |
Unknown | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 49 | 0.3 |
AED Used | 21 | 16.3 | 18 | 20.5 | 5476 | 28.3 |
Unknown | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 5 | 0.0 |
Who Applied AED | ||||||
EMS | 3 | 14.3 | 6 | 33.3 | 929 | 17.0 |
First Responder | 16 | 76.2 | 7 | 38.9 | 3926 | 71.7 |
Lay Person | 2 | 9.5 | 5 | 27.8 | 620 | 11.3 |
Unknown | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.0 |
Initial Rhythm | ||||||
Asystole | 87 | 67.4 | 37 | 42.0 | 8702 | 45.0 |
PEA | 17 | 13.2 | 15 | 17.0 | 3697 | 19.1 |
Unknown, unshockable | 9 | 7.0 | 8 | 9.1 | 2339 | 12.1 |
VT/VF/ Unknown shockable | 15 | 11.6 | 28 | 31.8 | 4586 | 23.7 |
Unknown | 1 | 0.8 | 0 | 0.0 | 14 | 0.1 |
ROSC | 13 | 10.1 | 25 | 28.4 | 6444 | 33.3 |
Unknown | 1 | 0.8 | 0 | 0.0 | 2 | 0.0 |
Survived | 2 | 1.6 | 14 | 15.9 | 1735 | 9.0 |
Good Neurological | ||||||
Outcome | 2 | 100.0 | 9 | 64.2 | 1221 | 70.4 |
Unknown | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 7.1 | 205 | 11.8 |