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. 2016 May 24;11(5):e0156160. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0156160

Table 2. The proportion of consultations, HIV incidence, and population attributable fraction for HIV of particular characteristics.

MSM’s characteristics in the last 12 months Proportion of those seen at initial consultation with characteristic (%) HIV incidence rate per 100 person-years[95% CI] Population attributable fraction (PAF) for HIV (%) [95% CI]
Inconsistent condom use during anal sex 52% 2.1 [1.6, 2.7] 44.7 [17.5, 62.9]
Injecting drug use 1.7% 8.5 [3.4, 17.5] 7.9 [0.6, 14.6]
PEP use 37% 2.3 [1.7, 3.1] 0.8 [0, 18.6]
STI diagnosisa 34% 2.2 [1.6, 3.0] 20.4 [0, 36.6]
Rectal Infectionsb 26% 2.8 [2.0, 3.9] 23.9 [5.8, 38.6]
Non-rectal infectionsc 20% 2.2 [1.5, 3.3] 6.3 [0, 19.9]
Gonorrhoea at any sited 20% 2.4 [1.6, 3.5] 5.6 [0, 18.7]
Chlamydia at any sitee 25% 2.3 [1.6, 3.3] 14.3 [0, 28.4]
Inconsistent condom use AND rectal gonorrhoea/chlamydia infections 15% 4.1 [2.8, 5.8] 24.1 [9.5, 36.3]
Any 1 characteristic 77% 1.7 [1.3, 2.1] 62.6 [24.1, 81.5]
Any 2 characteristics 44% 2.1 [1.6, 2.8] 33.7 [12.0, 50.0]
Any 3 characteristics 10% 3.4 [1.9, 5.5] 13.6 [2.1, 23.7]
Any 4 characteristics 0.4% 6.2 [0.2, 34.4] 1.0 [0, 3.7]

a Gonorrhoea at any sites, chlamydia at any sites and syphilis

b Rectal gonorrhoea and/or chlamydia

c Pharyngeal and/or urethral gonorhorea, and/or urethral chlamydia

d Pharyngeal, urethral and/or rectal gonorrhoea

e Urethral and/or rectal chlamydia.