Table 4. The results (F-value) of two-way analysis of variance on the effects of vintage and cultivation on volatile compounds in grape berries.
Numbers | Volatile compounds | Vintage | Cultivation | Vintage*Cultivation |
---|---|---|---|---|
a1 | 1-pentanol | 63.43** | 0.070 | .000 |
a2 | 2-heptanol | 50.28** | 13.04** | 2.9 |
a3 | 1-hexanol | 0.590 | 11.49** | 10.42** |
a4 | (E)-3-hexen-1-ol | 68.64** | 52.73** | 86.79** |
a5 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol | 61.35** | 4.12* | 6.65* |
a6 | 3-octanol | 187.85* | 0.23 | 0.21 |
a7 | (E)-2-hexen-1-ol | 160.92** | 34.65** | 33.12** |
a8 | (Z)-2-hexen-1-ol | 86.24** | 26.77** | 26.71** |
a9 | 1-octen-3-ol | 553.01** | 414.47** | 391.13** |
a10 | 1-heptanol | 49.95** | 17.68** | 13.58** |
a11 | 1-octanol | 64.22** | 33.65** | 17.75** |
a12 | (E)-2-octen-1-ol | 80.45** | 6.22* | 0.05 |
a13 | 1-dodecanol | 368.89** | 0.33 | 2.24 |
a14 | (Z)-3-nonen-1-ol | 8.17** | 4.94* | 0.03 |
a15 | 1-decanol | 138.01** | 41.67** | 42.79** |
a16 | 2-nonanol | 13.49** | 2.61 | 2.56 |
a17 | 2-octanol | 46.59** | 14.25** | 9.1** |
a18 | 1-butanol | 117.82** | 0.55 | 0.45 |
a19 | hexanal | 29.11** | 1.33 | 0.28 |
a20 | (E)-2-hexenal | 1.62 | 0.89 | 0.11 |
a21 | octanal | 41.69** | 703.1** | 20.62** |
a22 | (E)-2-heptenal | 196.09** | 2.85 | 0.61 |
a23 | decanal | 6.42* | 0.15 | 0.08 |
a24 | (E)-2-octenal | 136.68** | 0.92 | 1.51 |
a25 | nononal | 308** | 134.31** | 130.85** |
a26 | hexanoic acid | 22.29** | 0.11 | 0.15 |
a27 | ethyl hexanoate | 432.96** | 303.43** | 302.87** |
a28 | hexyl acetate | 1182.63** | 926.84** | 918.43** |
a29 | (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol, acetate | 4.99* | 2.38 | 1.77 |
a30 | ethyl octanoate | 212.63** | 75.79** | 75.51** |
a31 | ethyl decanoate | 76.67** | 6.83* | 13.51** |
a32 | butyl butyrate | 1193.62** | 0.02 | 3.05 |
b1 | styrene | 22** | 1.99 | 0.07 |
b2 | furfural | 269.26** | 0.73 | 0.67 |
b3 | benzaldehyde | 23.51** | 160.81** | 36.84** |
b4 | 5-methyl furfural | 0 | 0.61 | 0.74 |
b5 | benzylethylaldehy | 1.71 | 1.43 | 1.17 |
b6 | ethyl benzoate | 86.02** | 0.02 | 0.11 |
b7 | naphthalene | 151.63** | 0.55 | 1.12 |
b8 | TDN | 0.12 | 0.17 | 4.82* |
b9 | ethyl salicylate | 13.36** | 0.34 | 0.34 |
b10 | methyl salicylate | 22.91** | 1.8 | 2.08 |
b11 | benzaldehyde, 3,4-dimethyl | 5.37* | 118.3** | 70.82** |
b12 | benzyl alcohol | 50.38** | 0.05 | 3.39 |
b13 | aphthalene,1-methyl- | 5.34* | 25.46** | 39.4** |
b14 | 2-phenylethanol | 77.92** | 5.25* | 7* |
b15 | 4-methylphenol | 191.36** | 10.72** | 10.73** |
b16 | 2,6-diterbutyl-4-methyl phenol | 12.93** | 9.64** | 9.49** |
b17 | 4-ethyl phenol | 226.44** | 4.86* | 2.42 |
b18 | phenol | 280.73** | 3.58 | 7.07* |
c1 | 2-ethyl-1-hexanol | 219.76** | 140.82** | 118.17** |
c2 | 4-methyl-1-pentanol | 45.54** | 22.24** | 20.15** |
c3 | IBMP | 5.99* | 5.99* | 8.41** |
c4 | IPMP | 0.63 | 10.29** | 0.63 |
d1 | β-myrcene | 17.44** | 2.79 | 3.48 |
d2 | D-limonene | 63.2** | 47.6** | 46.48** |
d3 | p-cymene | 7.11* | 3.03 | 4.72* |
d4 | TCH | 5.08* | 0.88 | 1.12 |
d5 | γ-terpinene | 2.77 | 1.73 | 0.56 |
d6 | terpinolene | 74.41** | 0.74 | 0.74 |
d7 | cis-furan linalool oxide | 35.63** | 4.37* | 0.07 |
d8 | trans-furan linalool oxide | 27.82** | 77.29** | 49.75** |
d9 | nerol oxide | 1.6 | 10.44** | 10.25** |
d10 | linalool | 21.22** | 3.64 | 5.03* |
d11 | 4-terpinenol | 12.55** | 2.8 | 2.58 |
d12 | hotrienol | 393.01** | 0.87 | 5.09* |
d13 | β-cyclocitral | 22.67** | 1.18 | 0.8 |
d14 | menthol | 16.55** | 14.5** | 12.71** |
d15 | α-terpineol | 19.89** | 3.72 | 16.41** |
d16 | geranial | 200.01** | 0.11 | 0.06 |
d17 | benzenemethanol | 40.01** | 14.94** | 14.94** |
d18 | neral | 1.95 | 16.05** | 22.6** |
d19 | nerol | 7.06* | 0.07 | 0.08 |
d20 | geraniol | 1.98 | 0.01 | 0 |
f1 | 5-hepten-2-one,6-methyl | 10.93** | 0.92 | 1.78 |
f2 | β-damascenone | 13.45** | 0.15 | 0.34 |
f3 | α-ionone | 104.51** | 0.86 | 0.86 |
f4 | geranylacetone | 47.22** | 0.99 | 1.37 |
f5 | β-ionone | 39.16** | 1.06 | 0.57 |
** a significance level of p<0.01
* a significance level of p<0.05