Table 2. Comparison of Liver Function Tests Before and After the Study in the Both Groupsa.
AED | P Valueb | NFD | P Valueb | |
---|---|---|---|---|
ALT, U/L | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | ||
Before | 50.1 ± 16.0 | 55.6 ± 15.7 | ||
After | 34.5 ± 6.7 | 47.9 ± 6.7 | ||
AST, U/L | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | ||
Before | 46.1 ± 14.3 | 45.0 ± 14.0 | ||
After | 32.5 ± 16.9 | 39.2 ± 18.3 | ||
GGT, U/L | < 0.001 | 0.009 | ||
Before | 36.7 ± 22.5 | 38.1 ± 20.9 | ||
After | 25.3 ± 20.6 | 31.9 ± 19.6 | ||
ALP, U/L | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | ||
Before | 67.9 ± 17.3 | 69.3 ± 16.7 | ||
After | 51.6 ± 14.1 | 55.3 ± 15.3 | ||
Total bilirubin, mg/dL | 0.074 | 0.09 | ||
Before | 1.09 ± 0.38 | 1.07 ± 0.42 | ||
After | 1.05 ± 0.62 | 1.05 ± 0.45 | ||
Albumin, g/dL | 0.007 | 0.009 | ||
Before | 3.70 ± 0.33 | 3.66 ± 0.32 | ||
After | 3.49 ± 0.41 | 3.47 ± 0.38 | ||
Total protein, g/dL | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | ||
Before | 7.48 ± 0.30 | 7.37 ± 0.29 | ||
After | 7.09 ± 0.39 | 7.03 ± 0.31 |
Abbreviations: AED, almond-enriched diet; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; GGT, γ-glutamyltransferase; NFD, nut-free diet.
aAll data are presented as mean ± SD and n = 50.
bP values were resulted from paired t-test.