TABLE 4-2.
Major Symptom Domain/Subcategory | % of Subjects With First Symptomc |
---|---|
Cognitive | 40 |
Memory loss | 45 |
Aphasia/dysphasia | 13 |
Frontal/executive | 13 |
Confusion/disorientation | 11 |
Visuospatial | 9 |
Cognitive, unspecified | 5 |
Decreased alertness | 2 |
Apraxia | 2 |
| |
Cerebellar | 22 |
| |
Gait | 84 |
Limb ataxia | 12 |
Unspecified | 4 |
| |
Constitutional | 21 |
Dizziness/vertigo | 41 |
Fatigue/lethargy | 21 |
Sleep disturbance | 10 |
Headache | 7 |
Urinary incontinence | 7 |
Weight loss | 7 |
Gastrointestinal upset | 3 |
Palpitations | 3 |
| |
Behavioral | 20 |
Agitation/irritability | 36 |
Depression | 16 |
Anger/aggression | 8 |
Apathy | 8 |
Personality change | 8 |
Aberrant motor | 4 |
Mania | 4 |
Unspecified | 4 |
Bizarre behavior | 4 |
Social isolation | 4 |
Panic attack | 4 |
| |
Motor | 10 |
Extrapyramidal | 25 |
Pyramidal | 17 |
Handwriting change | 17 |
Cramps | 8 |
Unspecified | 8 |
Myoclonus, action | 8 |
Tremor, unspecified | 8 |
Fasciculations | 8 |
| |
Sensory | 9 |
Paresthesia | 60 |
Pain | 20 |
Special senses | 10 |
Sensory, unspecified | 10 |
| |
Visual | 7 |
Unspecified | 67 |
Diplopia | 33 |
Data from Rabinovici GD, et al, Neurology.20 www.neurology.org/content/66/2/286.short.
First symptoms based on 146 first symptoms among 114 subjects with sporadic Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease; as some subjects had more than a single first symptom, the total percentages of major categories total is more than 100%.
Percentages for subcategory refer to percent of patients within the major category symptom and may not total 100% because of rounding.