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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 25.

Published in final edited form as: Am J Community Psychol. 2016 Mar 28;57(1-2):87–101. doi: 10.1002/ajcp.12019

Table 1.

Study Variables’ Means and Standard Deviations by Sample Characteristics

	Gender		Ethnicity				Grade

	Male	Female	White	Af. Am.	Hispanic	Other	2^nd	3^rd	4^th	5^th
Outcomes
Academic Efficacy	2.79(.42)	2.88(.30)	2.81(.31)	2.78(.42)	2.94(.35)	2.86(.39)	2.70(.47)	2.85(.40)	2.86(.21)	2.94(.24)
Racial Attitudes
Pride, Aff, Belong.	2.66(.47)	2.74(.39)	2.73(35)	2.64(.54)	2.74(.33)	2.69(.45)	2.54(.54)	2.70(.42)	2.77(.37)	2.81(.32)
Barriers	1.74(.77)	1.60(.71)	1.59(.66)	1.66(.76)	1.36(.54)	2.00(.84)	1.86(.77)	1.71(.75)	1.75(.71)	1.51(.69)
Neighborhood Perceptions
Positive	2.51(.55)	2.63(.49)	2.67(.38)	2.42(.59)	2.54(.51)	2.59(.60)	2.51(.60)	2.62(.54)	2.60(.46)	2.52(.47)
Negative	1.75(.57)	1.63(.52)	1.62(.53)	1.75(.48)	1.53(.48)	1.83(.68)	1.70(.56)	1.78(.66)	1.67(.55)	1.62(.37)

Note. Af.Am. = African American