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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Addict Med. 2016 May-Jun;10(3):166–173. doi: 10.1097/ADM.0000000000000208

Table 2.

Frequency Counts (n, %) of Treatment Emergent Symptomsa

During the 1-week Medication Titration Period (Days 1 – 8).

Adverse Event Placebo
(n=20)
1 mg/day
Varenicline
(n=20)
2 mg/day
Varenicline
(n=20)
Constipation 0, 0% 1, 5% 2, 10%
Nausea/Vomiting 6, 30% 4, 20% 5, 25%
Dry Mouth* 7, 35% 2, 10% 2, 10%
Insomnia* 2, 10% 0, 0% 5, 25%
Flatulence 1, 5% 0, 0% 1, 5%
Difficulty Breathing 0, 0% 1, 5% 1, 5%
Shortness of Breath 1, 5% 0, 0% 1, 5%
Tightness in Chest 0, 0% 1, 5% 0, 0%
Abnormal Dreams 2, 10% 1, 5% 3, 15%
Fast Heartbeat 1, 5% 1, 5% 3, 15%
Suicidal Thoughts 0, 0% 0, 0% 0, 0%
Erratic Behavior 0, 0% 0, 0% 0, 0%
a

More than 5% and twice the rate seen in placebo-treated subjects.

Note: Frequency counts differed for dry mouth and insomnia (*p<.05).

Severity ratings wereall minimal or mild and didnot differ across medication groups.