EXHIBIT 1.

Characteristics Of Sixty-Four Programs Enrolling Criminal Justice–Involved Populations In Medicaid

Characteristic	All programs		State-level programs		County-level programs
	No.	%	No.	%	No.	%
SETTING
Jail	49	77	4	24	45	96
Probation or parole system	27	42	3	18	24	51
Prison	17	27	15	88	2	4
Other	5	8	1	6	4	9
START YEAR
2014 or later	38	59	8	47	30	64
2012–13	14	22	3	18	11	23
Before 2012	12	19	6	35	6	13
CENSUS REGION
West	44	69	4	24	40	85
Northeast	9	14	6	35	3	5
Midwest	7	11	4	24	3	6
South	4	6	3	18	1	2
ENROLLMENT PERSONNEL
Staff of public health department, social service agency, or other health agency	36	56	4	54	32	68
Corrections staff	23	36	13	76	10	21
Staff of community-based or nonprofit organization	16	25	4	24	32	68
Other	9	14	3	18	6	13
POINT OF SCREENING FOR MEDICAID ELIGIBILITY
During incarceration	35	55	13	76	22	47
After release	30	47	3	18	27	57
Within 90 days before release	28	44	10	59	18	38
During booking	9	14	0	0	9	19
Other	1	2	0	0	1	2
TARGET ENROLLMENT POPULATION
Individuals with serious mental illnesses	11	17	2	12	9	19
Individuals with substance abuse treatment needs	4	6	0	0	4	9
Individuals with chronic somatic illnesses	3	5	1	6	2	4
Other special population	19	30	2	12	17	36
No special population	53	83	15	88	38	81

SOURCE Authors’ analysis of survey response data provided by programs in the inventory. NOTE Programs can belong to more than one category in some sections of the exhibit.