Table 3.

Maximal velocities

	T1D	control	p value
	n = 146	n = 56
MV S’ (cm/s)	7.0 (1.0)	6.9 (1.0)	ns
MV E’ (cm/s)	11.7 (1.4)	12.1 (1.5)	ns
MV A’ (cm/s)	−5.2 (1.0)	−4.6 (1.0)	0.006
MV E'/A’	2.3 (0.5)	2.7 (0.6)	<0.001
TV S’ (cm/s)	10.6 (1.6)	10.8 (1.7)	ns
TV A’ (cm/s)	−8.1 (2.5)	−7.2 (2.3)	0.03
TV E’ (cm/s)	−11.7 (2.1)	−12.0 (1.8)	ns

Mitral valve (MV), tricuspidal valve (TV), maximal early diastolic flow across the valve (E), maximal late diastolic flow across the valve (A), maximal early diastolic velocity of the annulus (E’), maximal late diastolic velocity of the annulus (A’), maximal systolic velocity of the annulus (S’). All the measurements were performed with the probe in a standard apical position. All data presented in mean (SD)