Table 5.

Absolute Zernike coefficients for eyes in this study and other studies.

Author	Salmon18	This study	Kirwan(19)	Prakash(35)	Wang(38)	Wei(14)
Pupil size	6	5	6	6	6	6
Age	21–65	40–64	4–14	18–34	20–71	21.5–52.8
Zernike notification
Z3−3	0.069 ± 0.056	0.195 ± 0.194	0.091 ± 0.102	0.146 ± 0.14	0.096 ± 0.076	0.154 ± 0.121
Z3−1	0.082 ± 0.069	0.189 ± 0.214	0.215 ± 0.245	0.102 ± 0.09	0.121 ± 0.093	0.217 ± 0.157
Z31	0.056 ± 0.047	0.142 ± 0.131	0.146 ± 0.175	0.075 ± 0.08	0.082 ± 0.067	0.117 ± 0.086
Z33	0.052 ± 0.043	0.125 ± 0.141	0.141 ± 0.20	0.050 ± 0.04	0.077 ± 0.059	0.136 ± 0.104
Z4−4	0.023 ± 0.020	0.063 ± 0.068	0.05 ± 0.060	0.076 ± 0.08	0.037 ± 0.034	0.055 ± 0.040
Z4−2	0.017 ± 0.015	0.039 ± 0.038	0.045 ± 0.056	0.092 ± 0.09	0.027 ± 0.024	0.056 ± 0.043
Z40	0.064 ± 0.049	0.185 ± 0.148	0.171 ± 0.187	0.057 ± 0.05	0.122 ± 0.077	0.237 ± 0.122
Z42	0.026 ± 0.023	0.078 ± 0.090	0.068 ± 0.078	0.042 ± 0.04	0.052 ± 0.038	0.076 ± 0.058
Z44	0.025 ± 0.022	0.076 ± 0.094	0.065 ± 0.093	0.032 ± 0.03	0.046 ± 0.036	0.059 ± 0.059
Z5−5	0.011 ± 0.010	0.041 ± 0.041	0.039 ± 0.066	0.035 ± 0.03	0.027 ± 0.021	0.031 ± 0.030
Z5−3	0.01 ± 0.0090	0.034 ± 0.034	0.026 ± 0.036	0.030 ± 0.03	0.026 ± 0.021	0.034 ± 0.030
Z5−1	0.012 ± 0.011	0.038 ± 0.042	0.042 ± 0.052	0.024 ± 0.02	0.028 ± 0.023	0.038 ± 0.031
Z51	0.009 ± 0.008	0.026 ± 0.027	0.027 ± 0.032	0.025 ± 0.03	0.026 ± 0.021	0.020 ± 0.016
Z53	0.008 ± 0.007	0.026 ± 0.027	0.024 ± 0.033	0.026 ± 0.03	0.021 ± 0.017	0.021 ± 0.018
Z55	0.01 ± 0.0090	0.039 ± 0.043	0.03 ± 0.038	0.028 ± 0.03	0.027 ± 0.021	0.026 ± 0.020