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. 2016 May 26;11(5):e0156240. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0156240

Table 2. Sample Sociodemographic Characteristics by Past Year Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) Riska.

Total Past Year Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) Risk
N (%) Non-users Lowerb Moderatec Highestd p-valuee
Total N (%) 388 270 (69.6) 102 (26.3) 8 (2.1) 8 (2.1)
 Among past year drinkers 118 (30.4) -- 102 (86.4) 8 (6.8) 8 (6.8)
Age Groups
 ≤ 11 21 (5.4) 21 (100) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) <0.0001
 12–15 138 (35.6) 125 (90.6) 13 (9.4) 0 (0) 0 (0) <0.0001
 16 69 (17.8) 56 (81.2) 8 (11.6) 2 (2.9) 3 (4.3) <0.0001
 17 78 (20.1) 34 (43.6) 42 (53.8) 2 (2.6) 0 (0) <0.0001
 18 82 (21.1) 34 (41.5) 39 (47.6) 4 (4.9) 5 (6.1) <0.0001
Grade
 3rd- 5th 10 (2.6) 10 (100) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0.0001
 6th%#x2013;8th 59 (15.2) 56 (94.9) 3 (5.1) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0.0001
 ≥ 9th 319 (82.2) 204 (63.9) 99 (31.0) 8 (2.5) 8 (2.5) 0.0001
Sex
 Male 188 (48.5) 132 (70.2) 43 (22.9) 6 (3.2) 7 (3.7) 0.0324
 Female 200 (51.5) 138 (69.0) 59 (29.5) 2 (1.0) 1 (0.5) 0.0324
Race/Ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic white 293 (75.5) 201 (68.6) 81 (27.6) 6 (2.0) 5 (1.7) 0.1324
 Hispanic or Other race 85 (21.9) 61 (71.8) 21 (24.7) 1 (1.2) 2 (2.4) 0.1324
 Unknown 10 (2.6) 8 (80.0) 0 (0) 1 (10.0) 1 (10.0) 0.1324
Parent’s Education
 College graduate 271 (69.8) 187 (69.0) 77 (28.4) 5 (1.8) 2 (0.7) 0.1176
 Non-college graduate 96 (24.7) 69 (71.9) 20 (20.8) 2 (2.1) 5 (5.2) 0.1176
 Don’t know/Unknown 21 (5.4) 14 (66.7) 5 (23.8) 1 (4.8) 1 (4.8) 0.1176
Chronic Condition
 Asthma & Cystic fibrosis 97 (25.0) 71 (73.2) 23 (23.7) 2 (2.1) 1 (1.0) 0.7138
 Type 1 Diabetes 94 (24.2) 67 (71.3) 21 (22.3) 2 (2.1) 4 (4.3) 0.7138
 Inflammatory bowel disease 98 (25.3) 65 (66.3) 28 (28.6) 3 (3.1) 2 (2.0) 0.7138
 Juvenile idiopathic arthritis 99 (25.5) 67 (67.7) 30 (30.3) 1 (1.0) 1 (1.0) 0.7138

a Data are presented as number (percentage) of participants; the ‘Total’ column provides column percentages while row percentages are included for AUD risk.

b Lower risk: past year alcohol use, 0 DSM-5 Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) criteria

c Moderate risk: past year alcohol use and endorsement of 1 DSM-5 criterion for AUD

d Highest risk: any diagnosis of AUD (i.e. endorsement of 2 or more DSM-5 AUD criteria)

e Chi-square test for difference across categories.