Table 3. Effects of soil salinity on cellulose content, sucrose content, and sucrose transformation rate in cotton fibers of the two cotton cultivars, in years 2013 and 2014.
Year | Cultivars | Salinity levels | Cellulose content (%) | Sucrose content (mg g-1 DW) | Tr | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
17DPA | 24DPA | 31DPA | 38DPA | 17DPA | 24DPA | 31DPA | 38DPA | % | |||
2013 | CCRI-79 | LS | 25.28 a | 45.37 a | 66.53 a | 75.42 a | 16.15 a | 10.29 a | 4.33 a | 3.45 a | 78.65 a |
MS | 21.20 b | 42.75 b | 61.90 b | 71.26 b | 13.25 b | 9.85 b | 4.22 a | 3.35 a | 74.68 b | ||
HS | 19.88 c | 38.56 c | 55.32 c | 62.00 c | 10.92 c | 7.76 c | 3.75 b | 3.31 a | 69.21 c | ||
CV% | 12.73 | 8.13 | 9.20 | 9.88 | 19.5 | 14.53 | 7.51 | 2.14 | 6.38 | ||
Simian 3 | LS | 23.80 a | 44.36 a | 61.17 a | 65.56 a | 13.71 a | 7.23 a | 4.42 a | 3.37 a | 75.40 a | |
MS | 18.78 b | 38.78 b | 54.62 b | 57.90 b | 10.83 b | 5.72 b | 4.08 a | 3.29 a | 69.46 b | ||
HS | 17.86 c | 34.83 c | 48.04 c | 49.59 c | 7.38 c | 4.85 b | 2.03 b | 3.20 a | 57.11 c | ||
CV% | 15.87 | 12.18 | 12.02 | 10.93 | 29.81 | 20.28 | 36.72 | 2.68 | 13.86 | ||
2014 | CCRI-79 | LS | 23.47 a | 52.80 a | 73.97 a | 80.07 a | 18.86 a | 10.13 a | 8.93 a | 3.77 a | 80.01 a |
MS | 22.11 a | 45.37 b | 66.53 b | 75.42 b | 16.43 b | 6.98 b | 6.39 b | 3.73 a | 76.67 b | ||
HS | 20.64 b | 39.10 c | 58.75 c | 62.94 c | 12.81 c | 5.87 c | 5.73 b | 3.69 a | 71.23 c | ||
CV% | 6.41 | 14.99 | 11.46 | 12.17 | 18.99 | 28.86 | 24.08 | 1.11 | 5.83 | ||
Simian 3 | LS | 22.62 a | 48.72 a | 70.33 a | 77.25 a | 14.91 a | 8.49 a | 6.95 a | 3.71 a | 75.09 a | |
MS | 21.97 a | 43.25 b | 61.17 b | 65.56 b | 13.01 b | 6.09 b | 4.16 b | 3.68 a | 71.66 b | ||
HS | 17.82 b | 27.91 c | 50.34 c | 54.15 c | 9.77 c | 5.02 b | 4.06 b | 3.67 a | 62.43 c | ||
CV% | 12.5 | 26.99 | 16.51 | 17.59 | 20.68 | 27.22 | 32.44 | 0.62 | 9.39 |
Note: Tr, sucrose transformation rate; DPA, days post anthesis; Values followed by a different letter between salinity levels are significantly different at P = 0.05 probability level. Each value represents the mean of three replications. LS: low soil-salinity, MS: medium soil-salinity, and HS: high soil-salinity.