Table 1. Outcomes of biological mesh and VRAM flap for perineal wound closure.

	Mesh	VRAM	p-Value
Number of patients	10	5
Operative time, min (median/range)	259 (165–340)	405 (390–435)	0.0013
Postoperative stay, days(median/range)	10 (8–20)	20 (7–74)	0.067
Early complications (<30 d)	7 (70%)	4 (80%)	0.37
Late complications (>30 d)	3 (30%)	1 (20%)	Not reported

Abbreviation: VRAM, vertical rectus abdominis muscle.

Source: Adapted from Peacock et al.⁴⁸