Table 2.
Authors | Postoperative scores (mean) | Pain scores | Range of motion | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ASES | CS | rCS | mCS | Neer | CS (0–15) | JOA (0–30) | VAS | Neer (0–35) | None | Mild | Mod | Severe | FE (°) | Abd (°) | Ext (°) | ER (°) | IR (°) | |
Hatzidakis et al. [7] | — | 71.0 | — | 97.0 | — | 13.0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 132.0 | — | — | — | — |
Nolan et al. [8] | 67.8 | 60.5 | — | — | — | — | — | 2.3 | — | — | — | — | — | 120 | — | — | 38.8 | T4 (1), T9 (2), T10 (1), T12 (1), L1 (2), L2 (2), L4 (3), L5 (1) |
Adedapo et al. [11] | — | 80.4 | — | — | 75.7 | — | — | — | — | 8.0 | 5.0 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 143.8 | 141.9 | — | 48.8 | 75.0 |
Lin et al. [13] | — | — | — | — | 87.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 153.8 | 154.7 | 36.3 | 48.1 | 65.3 |
Konrad et al. [15] | — | — | 89.0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Trepat et al. [17] | — | 63.8 | — | 76.9 | — | — | — | — | — | 8 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 131 | 121.5 | — | 38.8 | — |
Gradl et al. [19] | — | 69.9 | 75.6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Lin et al. [23] | — | — | — | — | 85.3 | — | — | — | 32.7 | — | — | — | — | 137.3 | 133.9 | 32 | 39.3 | 56.6 |
Kazakos et al. [24] | — | — | — | — | 83.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Koike et al. [25] | — | — | — | — | — | — | 26 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Linhart et al. [26] | — | 71.2 | 82.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Park et al. [27] | 86.0 | — | — | — | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Sforzo et al. [28] | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 105.6 | — | — | 36.5 | — |
Zhu et al. [29] | 90.0 | 93.3 | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | 160.8 | — | — | 47.8 | T8 |
Total (no. of patients) | 16.0 | 8.0 | 2.0 | 3.0 | ||||||||||||||
Frequency-weighted mean | 84.3 | 72.8 | 81.4 | 91.9 | 84.5 | 13.0 | 26.0 | 0.8 | 32.7 | 137.3 | 138.4 | 33.8 | 43.1 | |||||
Standard deviation | 7.4 | 8.2 | 5.5 | 8.8 | 3.7 | 15.6 | 11.3 | 2.1 | 4.9 |
ASES American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons, CS Constant score, rCS relative Constant score, mCS modified Constant score, JOA Japanese Orthopaedic Association, VAS visual analogue scale, FE forward elevation, Abd abduction, Ext extension, ER external rotation, IR internal rotation