Table 1.
Baseline characteristics of high-risk and control offspring
| High-risk N = 53 |
Control N = 22 |
p value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sex n (%) | |||
| Male | 17 (32.08 %) | 10 (45.45 %) | 0.2718a |
| Female | 36 (67.92 %) | 12 (54.55 %) | |
| SESd n (%) | |||
| 1 (low) | 0 | 0 | 0.3404a |
| 2 | 1 (1.89 %) | 1 (4.55 %) | |
| 3 | 1 (1.89 %) | 2 (9.09 %) | |
| 4 | 24 (45.28 %) | 8 (36.36 %) | |
| 5 (high) | 27 (50.94 %) | 11 (50.00 %) | |
| Pubertal statuse n (%) | |||
| 1 (pre) | 1 (2.08 %) | 0 | 0.2045a |
| 2 | 2 (4.17 %) | 0 | |
| 3 | 5 (10.42 %) | 0 | |
| 4 | 11 (22.92 %) | 1 (6.25 %) | |
| 5 (post) | 29 (60.42 %) | 15 (93.75 %) | |
| Body mass index mean (SD) | 22.43 (4.50) | 25.57 (3.60) | 0.0122b |
| Age at baseline sample collection, mean (SD) | 20.00 (7.23) | 20.76 (2.76) | 0.9632b |
| Mean MFQ score (SD) | 10.60 (8.50) | 6.20 (9.00) | 0.0631b |
| Mean sleep qualityf (SD) | 75.18 (13.75) | 76.00 (12.87) | 0.8210b |
| # of undesirable life events in previous yearg n (%) | 1.09 (1.20) | 0.83 (0.99) | 0.3626c |
SD standard deviation, SES socio-economic status, MFQ mood and feelings questionnaire
aFisher’s exact test or Chi square
b T tests
cPoisson regression
dHollingshead SES scale
ePeterson pubertal scale
fPittsburgh sleep index
gRecent life events and difficulties questionnaire