(A) A slice of the potential
energy surface along the diagonal
of the normal mode coordinate, Q, as each substituted
pentacene monomer in the dimer relaxes along the 1435 cm–1 mode. The values at each point are calculated at the 8o8e level
of theory (see the Supporting Information for details). The ME state is higher than the LE states at Q = (0,0), and the avoided crossing is Q = (0.33,0.33).
(B) Percent diabatic state composition of the three lowest excited
adiabatic states of BP-37 as a function of Q demonstrating
strong mixing at Q = (0.33,0.33) and the change in character
of adiabatic states S1 and S3 as we move from Q = (0,0) to Q = (1.3,1.3). (C) Representation
of the 1435 cm–1 mode in pentacene and the postulated
structure of T1 in a pentacene monomer, achieved through
the avoided crossing.