Table 1.
Demographic features and distribution of CAD risk factors in patients and controls
| Variable | Patients | Controls | Odds ratio | p value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | % | n | % | (95 % CI) | ||
| Gender | ||||||
| Male | 58 | 68 | 58 | 68 | 1.00 | 1.000 |
| Female | 27 | 32 | 27 | 32 | (0.4–2.1) | |
| Family history of heart disease | ||||||
| Yes | 30 | 34.7 | 8 | 9.3 | 5.15 | 0.001 |
| No | 55 | 65.3 | 77 | 90.7 | (2.0–12.8) | |
| Family history of diabetes mellitus | ||||||
| Yes | 25 | 29.3 | 18 | 21.3 | 1.53 | 0.262 |
| No | 60 | 70.7 | 67 | 78.7 | (0.72–3.21) | |
| Veganism | ||||||
| Yes | 8 | 9.3 | 7 | 8.0 | 0.845 | 0.772 |
| No | 77 | 90.7 | 78 | 92.0 | (0.27–2.64) | |
Pearson chi square test comparing cases and controls.*Significant at p ≤ 0.05