Table 2.
Time points | Treatment | Comorbidities at baselineb | Number | Neck | Shoulder | Back | Upper limbs | Lower limbs | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline | Full sample | 155 | 5.0 ± 3.5 | 5.1 ± 3.6 | 3.8 ± 3.6 | 2.6 ± 3.2 | 2.3 ± 3.0 | ||
No Tx | Migraine | Yes | 73 | 6.4 ± 3.2** | 6.8 ± 3.2** | 5.1 ± 3.7** | 3.5 ± 3.4** | 3.3 ± 3.2** | |
No Tx | Migraine | No | 82 | 3.7 ± 3.3 | 3.7 ± 3.3 | 2.6 ± 3.1 | 1.7 ± 2.8 | 1.4 ± 2.4 | |
No Tx | Anxiety | Yes | 70 | 5.7 ± 3.5* | 6.1 ± 3.5** | 4.6 ± 3.9** | 3.4 ± 3.4** | 3.1 ± 3.3** | |
No Tx | Anxiety | No | 85 | 4.4 ± 3.5 | 4.3 ± 3.5 | 3.1 ± 3.2 | 1.9 ± 2.9 | 1.7 ± 2.6 | |
Two years | – | Full sample | 131 | 3.0 ± 3.2 | 3.3 ± 3.1 | 2.0 ± 2.8 | 1.3 ± 2.3 | 1.5 ± 2.3 | |
No Tx | Migraine | Yes | 43 | 3.2 ± 3.6 | 3.9 ± 3.5 | 2.6 ± 3.3 | 1.9 ± 3.0* | 2.0 ± 2.8* | |
No Tx | Migraine | No | 58 | 2.8 ± 3.0 | 2.8 ± 2.8 | 1.8 ± 2.6 | 0.8 ± 1.4 | 1.1 ± 1.6 | |
No Tx | Anxiety | Yes | 45 | 3.4 ± 3.5 | 4.0 ± 3.4* | 2.7 ± 3.3 | 1.9 ± 3.0* | 2.0 ± 2.8* | |
No Tx | Anxiety | No | 56 | 2.7 ± 3.0 | 2.7 ± 2.8 | 1.7 ± 2.5 | 0.7 ± 1.4 | 1.0 ± 1.6 | |
Tx | Migraine | Yes | 17 | 3.7 ± 2.8* | 4.3 ± 2.9 | 2.2 ± 2.4 | 1.7 ± 2.6 | 2.1 ± 2.9 | |
Tx | Migraine | No | 13 | 1.5 ± 3.0 | 2.0 ± 3.1 | 1.2 ± 2.5 | 1.1 ± 1.8 | 1.2 ± 2.3 | |
Tx | Anxiety | Yes | 16 | 3.7 ± 3.2 | 4.0 ± 3.3 | 1.9 ± 2.7 | 1.3 ± 2.0 | 1.9 ± 2.7 | |
Tx | Anxiety | No | 14 | 1.7 ± 2.6 | 2.5 ± 3.0 | 1.7 ± 2.2 | 1.5 ± 2.7 | 1.5 ± 2.6 |
Tx accepted pharmacotherapy in the index follow-up month
aThe independent t test and the Mann-Whitney U test were used where appropriate
bAnxiety comorbidities represented patients with at least one of following anxiety disorders: panic disorder, agoraphobia, social phobia, specific phobia, post-traumatic stress disorder, obsessive–compulsive disorder, and generalized anxiety disorder
*P < 0.05; **P < 0.01