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. 2016 Feb 20;37:197–211. doi: 10.1007/s10834-016-9483-6

Table 4.

Disaggregation of total unpaid care into child care and adult care by gender and age of unpaid caregivers (ATUS 2003–2012, hours per day)

Interactive child care Interactive adult care Supervisory care
Women Men Women Men Women Men
Engaged in activity on diary day Mean hours per day provided by those engaged in activity Engaged in activity on diary day Mean hours per day provided by those engaged in activity Engaged in activity on diary day Mean hours per day provided by those engaged in activity Engaged in activity on diary day Mean hours per day provided by those engaged in activity Engaged in activity on diary day Mean hours per day provided by those engaged in activity Engaged in activity on diary day Mean hours per day provided by those engaged in activity
Panel 1: individuals 18 and over who engaged in any interactive child care or interactive adult carea
 Age of caregivers
  18–24 69.1 % 1.6 37.7 % 0.7 43.1 % 0.5 70.3 % 0.8
  25–44 91.8 % 2.3 81.3 % 1.5 20.1 % 0.2 29.0 % 0.4
  45–64 61.7 % 1.2 58.8 % 1.0 49.4 % 0.7 49.9 % 0.8
  65 and over 37.8 % 0.7 31.4 % 0.6 68.4 % 1.0 74.7 % 1.2
Panel 2: individuals 18 and over who engaged in any interactive child care and interactive adult careb
 Age of caregivers
  18–24 64.0 % 2.0 60.5 % 1.5 36.0 % 1.1 39.5 % 1.0
  25–44 68.7 % 2.3 59.4 % 1.6 31.3 % 1.0 40.6 % 1.1
  45–64 61.9 % 1.7 56.6 % 1.6 38.1 % 1.1 43.4 % 1.2
  65 and over 59.5 % 1.7 56.3 % 1.5 40.5 % 1.2 43.7 % 1.2
Panel 3: individuals 18 and over who engaged in any interactive child care and interactive adult care except for “helping a non-household adult”c
 Age of caregivers
  18–24 72.0 % 2.4 62.2 % 1.4 28.0 % 0.9 37.8 % 0.9
  25–44 76.2 % 2.4 67.3 % 1.7 23.8 % 0.8 32.7 % 0.8
  45–64 63.6 % 1.7 64.5 % 1.7 36.3 % 0.9 35.5 % 0.9
  65 and over 57.7 % 1.6 60.5 % 1.3 42.3 % 1.2 39.5 % 0.8
Panel 4: individuals 18 and over who engaged in any child care (interactive or supervisory) or interactive adult care
 Age of caregivers
  18–24 21.1 % 1.4 15.2 % 0.5 6.1 % 0.4 18.1 % 0.6 72.8 % 4.8 66.7 % 2.3
  25–44 23.0 % 2.0 17.6 % 1.1 2.3 % 0.2 5.0 % 0.3 74.7 % 6.7 77.4 % 5.0
  45–64 21.6 % 1.0 17.1 % 0.8 13.3 % 0.6 14.1 % 0.6 65.1 % 3.1 68.8 % 3.1
  65 and over 22.4 % 0.7 19.3 % 0.5 29.6 % 0.9 37.0 % 1.0 48.0 % 1.4 43.8 % 1.2
Panel 5: individuals 18 and over who engaged in any child care (interactive or supervisory) and interactive adult care
 Age of caregivers
  18–24 19.2 % 1.6 15.8 % 1.0 13.6 % 1.1 16.8 % 1.0 67.2 % 5.6 67.4 % 4.2
  25–44 20.3 % 2.1 15.7 % 1.2 10.6 % 1.1 16.3 % 1.3 69.0 % 7.0 68.1 % 5.4
  45–64 21.8 % 1.4 18.0 % 1.2 18.4 % 1.2 21.2 % 1.4 59.8 % 3.8 60.8 % 3.9
  65 and over 26.6 % 1.4 27.1 % 1.2 22.2 % 1.2 26.9 % 1.2 51.3 % 2.7 46.0 % 2.1

a,b,cSupervisory care in panels 1–3 is excluded, which results in blank cells