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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 May 22.
Published in final edited form as: J Mol Biol. 2016 Feb 13;428(10 Pt B):2146–2164. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2016.02.009

Table 2.

Summary of molecular interactions of the intersubunit bridges

T. thermophilus1 E. coli2
Bridge 30S component(s) 50S component(s) Interaction3 30S component(s) 50S component(s) Interaction3
B1a S13 Arg92, Arg93 H38 A887, C888 Side-P S13 Arg91, Arg92 H38 Disordered
B1b S13 Ile8 L5 Tyrl45 Side-side S13 Ile8 L5 Tyrl42 Side-side
Arg10 Asp146 Side-side No interaction
Disordered Asp67 Arg114 Side-side
Arg69, Arg70 Asp112 Side-side
No interaction Arg2 L31 Asn33 Side-back
Arg56 L31 Glu60 Side-side Arg56 Asp35 Side-side
B1c L31 Disordered S14 Trp42 L31 Val57, Phe60,
Phe64
Side-side
(Hydrophobic)
S19 Pro8, Phe40,
Pro41, Val66
Glu64 Arg56 Back-side
h42 A1311, G1312 Arg63 Back-side
B2a/d h44 U1406, U1495 H69 A1919 A1912 Base-ribose Same as T. thermophilus
C1407-G1494 A1912 A-minor
A1408 A1916 Ribose-base
A1410 C1914 P-base
C1409 C1914, U1915 Ribose-base Missing, distance change due to lack of A-site tRNA
Missing, conformational change due to A-site tRNA binding h44 A1492 H69 A1913 Base-base
h24 U793, G1517 H69 C1920 Mg No Mg
h45 G1517 A1919 Base-ribose Same as T. thermophilus
S13 Argl24 A1912, A1913 Mg No Mg, phylogenetic difference
B2b h24 C783 H68 C1836 Ribose-P Same as T. thermophilus
Missing, distance change due to A-site tRNA binding h45 G1516 H71 U1931 P-ribose
B2c h27 C899 H67 C1832 Minor-P Same as T. thermophilus
h24 C770 C1833 Mg No Mg
C770, G771,
C899
C1832, C1833 Mg
h27 A900, A901 C1832 Mg
B3 h44 A1483 H71 C1947-G1959 A-minor Same as T. thermophilus
C1484 A1960 Ribose-ribose
A1418 G1948-C1958 A-minor
G1419 G1949 Ribose-ribose
G1421 G1950, U1951 Mg NoMg
L14 Glu54 h44 G1421 L14 Lys54 P-side
G1423 Arg49 P-side Same as T. thermophilusss
B4 S15 Ser39, His52 H34 G715 Side-base S15 Gln39 H34 A715 Side-base
Arg63 G715 Side-P Arg88 U714, A715 Side-P
Lys43 A716 Side-ribose Gln39 A716 Side-ribose
B5 Missing, distance difference h44 A1428 H62 C1686 Ribose-base
G1703 Ribose-ribose
h44 C1429, C1430 H62 G1703, G1704 Mg A1429 G1703 Ribose-ribose
C1704 Ribose-P
G1475 A1689 P-ribose Missing, distance difference
A1700 P-base Same as T. thermophilus
B6 h44 G1432 L19 Argl08 P-back h44 G1432 L19 Lysl05 P-back
No interaction A1433 P-side
B6 h44 G1464, C1465 L19 Argl08 P-side h44 U1463, U1464 L19 Argl08 P-side
C1463 Arg111, Arg115 P-side Phylogenetic difference
G1442, A1444 Arg118 Side-side
G1443 Asp122 Ribose-side
H101 C2864 Base-P
B6R4 H44 No interaction L19 h44 A1431 L19 Thrl03 P-side
No interaction G1432 Glyl04, Lysl05 P-back
G1443 Ilel21, Aspl22,
Argl25
Base-back/side A1441 Glu111 Base-side
G1464 Arg111 P-side U1463, U1464 Argl08 P-side
C1465 Argl08 P-side
Phylogenetic difference U1471 L14 Argl7 P-side
B7a h23 A702 H68 A1848 Stacking, P-
ribose
Same as T. thermophilics
G1846-C1894 A-minor
B7aR4 H23 A702 H68 G1846, A1847 Base-P H23 A702 H68 G1846 Base-P
B7b h23 A712 L2 Glnl63, Glnl65 P-side H23 A712 L2 Glnl62 P-side
No interaction C680 Arg268 Ribose-Side
B7b h24 G774 L2 Lys201 P-side h24 G774 L2 Met200 P-side
No interaction G775 Argl76 P-side
B7bR4 h23 C680 L2 Glnl65 Ribose-side Missing, distance difference
C681 Argl67 Ribose-back
G711 Glyl38 Ribose-back h23 G711 L2 Glyl37 Ribose-back
A712 Glnl63 Ribose-side A712 Glnl62 Ribose-side
B7bR4 h24 G773 Asn202 P-side h24 U772 Lys4 P-side
G774, G775 Lys201 P-side G773, G774 Met200, Leu201 P-side
B8 h14 A338, C339 L14 Asn13, Arg97 P-side h14 C339 L14 Asn13 P-side
U340 Thr96 P-side U340 Thr97 P-side
No interaction C341 Arg98 P-side
C345 Val115, Ser116,
Ala118
Mg No Mg
G346 Argl07 P-side h14 G346 L14 Argl05 P-side
No interaction L19 C345 L19 Arg38 P-side
G346 Lys35, Arg41 P-side G346 Arg38, Gln40 P-side
B8R4 h14 C337, A338 L14 Arg97 P-side h14 A338, C339 L14 Arg98 P-side
C339 Thr96 P-side U340 Thr97 P-side
A338, C339 Asn13 P-side No interaction
C345 Arg107 P-side C345 Argl08 Ribose-side
B8R4 h14 C345 L19 Ser35, Lys36 P-back/side
G346 L14 Argl05, Argl08 P-side
No interaction, phylogenetic difference L19 Glu33 Ribose-side
Gly34 P-back
h8 G159 Arg38 P-side
NewR4 S7 Argl42 H76 G2115 Side-P S7 Argl42 H78 A2147 Side-P
1

Classic-state T. thermophilus bridges are assigned according to the structure of ribosome in the pre-peptidyl-transfer state [PDB entries 2WDK and 2WDL, Voorhees et al. 2009].

2

Classic-state E.coli bridges are assigned according to the structure of ribosome bound with a P-site tRNA [PDB entries 3R8O and 3R8T, Dunkle et al. 2011], except that B1b, B1c, and B7b are inferred from the structure of a decoding complex bound with the ternary complex and P- and E-site tRNAs [EMDB entry EMD-2847, Fischer et al. 2015].

3

The detailed molecular interaction(s) between 30S-50S components. For protein components: side, side chains; back, backbone. For RNA components: P, phosphate backbone; A-minor, interaction of an adenine with the minor groove. Mg, Mg2+-coordinated interaction.

4

Bridge interactions in the rotated conformation are assigned according to the structure of RF3-bound [T. thermophilus, PDB entries 3ZVO and 3ZVP, Jin et al. 2011] or RRF-bound [E.coli, PDB entries 3R8N and 3R8S, Dunkle et al. 2011] ribosome with a P/E-site tRNA.