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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addict Behav. 2016 Apr 6;60:78–83. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.03.031

Table 1.

Beliefs about E-cigarettes as an Aid to Quitting

All Counselors Counselors by Country
% (95% CI) Canada N=29 % (95% CI) US N=389 % (95% CI)
E-cigarettes are an effective quitting aid (n=409)
   Agree 31.8 (27.3–36.3) 44.8 (26.7–63.0) 30.8 (26.1–35.5)
E-cigarettes are a less effective quitting aid (n=400) than NRT
   Agree 86.3 (82.9–89.6) 82.8 (69.0–96.6) 86.5 (83.0–90.0)
E-cigarettes are a less effective quitting aid (n=399) than Chantix
   Agree 86.0 (82.5–89.4) 86.2 (73.6–98.8) 85.9 (82.4–89.5)
How should a smoker use e-cigarettes? (n=389)
   Use e-cigarettes indefinitely to prevent relapse 5.4 (3.1–7.7) 0 5.8 (3.4–8.3)
   Use them like a quitting aid (and stop within 3 months) 94.6 (92.3–96.9) 100 94.2 (91.7–96.6)
People use e-cigarettes… (n=397)
   Mainly to quit smoking 44.8 (39.9–49.7) 67.9 (50.5–85.2)* 43.1 (38.0–48.2)
   Mainly for reasons other than to quit smoking, like enjoyment or to use when they can't smoke 55.2 (50.3–60.1) 32.1 (14.8–49.5)* 56.9 (51.8–62.0)
Do you consider someone to have quit smoking if they still use e-cigarettes? (n=401)
   Yes 41.9 (37.0–46.7) 72.4 (56.1–88.8)* 39.5 (34.5–44.5)
*

p<0.05