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. 2016 May 30;7:783. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00783

Table 6.

Study 2.

Step Variable(s) Model
Significance Change
Unstandardized Coefficients
Standardized Coefficients
Significance
R R2 F (df), p ΔR2 Significance ΔF B, SE β t, p
Word Reading (%)
1 Verbal STM 0.54 0.30 13.40 (1,32), 0.001 0.30 0.001 0.61, 0.17 0.54 3.66, 0.001
2 Verbal STM +
Fine Motor Integration
0.61 0.38 9.19 (2,31), 0.001 0.08 0.060 0.52, 0.17
0.15, 0.08
0.46
0.29
3.11, 0.004
1.95, 0.060
3 Verbal STM +
Fine Motor Integration +
Mathematical Reasoning
0.73 0.53 11.23 (3,30), <0.001 0.16 0.004 0.48, 0.15
0.04, 0.08
1.0, 0.32
0.43
0.07
0.46
3.24, 0.003
0.49, 0.627
3.16, 0.004
Mathematical Reasoning (%)
1 Non-verbal IQ 0.42 0.18 6.79 (1,32), 0.014 0.18 0.014 0.25, 0.10 0.42 2.61, 0.014
2 Non-verbal IQ +
Fine Motor Integration
0.55 0.30 6.69 (2,31), 0.004 0.13
0.024 0.16, 0.10
0.16, 0.07
0.26
0.39
1.57, 0.127
2.37, 0.024
3 Non-verbal IQ +
Fine Motor Integration +
Word Reading
0.68 0.46 8.37 (3,30), <0.001 0.15 0.007 0.13, 0.09
0.09, 0.06
0.10, 0.04
0.21
0.23
0.44
1.44, 0.159
1.42, 0.165
2.91, 0.007

Model fits for the hierarchical multiple regressions identifying significant predictors of early reading and maths attainment in Study 2. Significant predictors highlighted in bold.