Table 3.
Accuracy of interpreting LS-BMD Z-scores with ultrasound-SOS Z-scores
| % | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LS-BMD Z-scores | Sensitivity | Specificity | Positive Predictive Value | Negative Predictive Value | |
| SOS-R | ≥ 1 | 22 | 93 | 29 | 90 |
| >−1 to <1 | 53 | 60 | 50 | 63 | |
| ≤ −1 | 53 | 61 | 56 | 58 | |
| ≤ −2 | 29 | 91 | 40 | 86 | |
| SOS-L | ≥ 1 | 25 | 89 | 20 | 91 |
| >−1 to <1 | 50 | 49 | 43 | 56 | |
| ≤ −1 | 35 | 62 | 45 | 52 | |
| ≤ −2 | 29 | 91 | 40 | 86 | |
Lumbar spine (L2-4) bone mineral density (LS-BMD) age and gender matched standard deviations scores (Z) and ultrasound-speed of sound (SOS)- m/sec, of the right (R) and left (L) radii