. 2016 Jan 31;9(3):457–469. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfv151

Table 4.

Percentages of RRT modalities among prevalent patients on 31 December 2013, unadjusted, by DM as the cause of ESRD for countries/regions providing individual patient data

	All				DM				Other causes of ESRD				Unknown/missing cause of ESRD
	HD	PD	Tx	Other	HD	PD	Tx	Other	HD	PD	Tx	Other	HD	PD	Tx	Other
Austria	45	5	51	0	60	4	36	0	40	5	55	0	45	5	50	0
Belgium
Dutch-speaking^a	53	5	42	0	71	4	25	0	48	5	47	0	57	2	41	0
French-speaking^a	53	5	42	0	71	5	23	0	50	4	45	0	44	5	51	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	89	3	8	0	92	5	3	0	89	3	8	0	87	2	11	0
Denmark	40	11	48	0	54	13	33	0	36	9	55	0	44	15	41	0
Estonia	34	6	60	0	26	10	64	0	36	5	60	0	0	0	0	0
Finland	33	8	59	0	40	10	50	0	26	6	67	0	56	12	32	0
France	51	4	44	1	73	5	22	0	47	3	49	1	51	5	43	1
Greece	74	5	20	0	89	7	4	0	68	5	27	0	77	5	19	0
Iceland	22	11	67	0	29	13	58	0	20	10	70	0	29	29	43	0
Norway	24	4	72	0	34	4	63	0	22	4	74	0	42	5	54	0
Romania^b	83	9	8	0	86	11	3	0	81	9	9	0	84	9	7	0
Serbia	77	8	14	0	77	16	7	0	78	7	15	0	73	9	17	0
Slovenia	65	3	33	0	86	3	11	0	59	2	39	0	70	2	27	0
Spain
Andalusia	45	4	51	0	63	6	31	0	39	4	57	0	50	3	47	0
Aragon	37	5	58	0	57	6	37	0	36	4	60	0	24	4	72	0
Asturias	36	9	55	0	46	18	36	0	32	8	60	0	39	6	55	0
Basque country	32	8	61	0	56	12	32	0	27	7	67	0	38	11	52	0
Cantabria^a	34	6	60	0	50	6	44	0	31	6	63	0	36	0	64	0
Castile and León^a	43	7	50	0	60	7	32	0	45	8	47	0	29	3	68	0
Castile-La Mancha^a	38	6	56	0	57	7	35	0	33	6	61	0	39	4	57	0
Catalonia	42	4	54	0	63	6	31	0	34	3	62	0	51	5	43	0
Community of Madrid	39	5	56	0	57	7	36	0	33	6	61	0	43	3	54	0
Extremadura	49	6	45	0	76	7	17	0	43	7	50	0	46	4	50	0
Galicia	44	8	48	0	63	11	26	0	37	8	56	0	49	9	42	0
Region of Murcia	51	5	44	0	71	6	23	0	46	6	48	0	52	4	44	0
Valencia Region	53	6	41	0	71	7	22	0	47	6	46	0	59	6	35	0
Sweden	33	9	57	0	45	12	43	0	29	8	63	0	43	12	45	0
The Netherlands	35	6	59	0	55	7	38	0	33	6	62	0	32	5	63	0
UK
England^a	42	7	51	0	59	9	32	0	37	6	58	0	45	8	47	0
Northern Ireland^a	42	5	53	0	66	6	28	0	36	5	59	0	46	9	45	0
Scotland	40	5	54	0	59	6	35	0	35	5	60	0	48	5	47	0
Wales^a	39	6	54	0	55	7	39	0	34	7	60	0	46	5	49	0
All countries	49	6	45	0	66	8	27	0	45	5	50	0	51	6	41	0

The category HD also includes haemofiltration and haemodiafiltration. When cells are left empty, the data are unavailable.

HD: haemodialysis, PD: peritoneal dialysis, Tx: kidney transplant.

^aPatients <20 years of age are not reported.

^bThe overall prevalence of RRT is underestimated by ∼3% due to an estimated 30% underreporting of patients living with a functioning graft.