Table 4. Vector species evaluated in 26 studies for carriage of ZIKV or vector competence to transmit ZIKV.
Ref | Mosquito species | Number of Studies | Challenge trials | Naturally infected with ZIKV studies |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total Studies: | 26 | 10 | 12 | |
[31,35,64,83–95] | Aedes aegypti | 16 | 6 | 5 |
[31] | Aedes aegypti formosus | 1 | 1 | |
[1,35,38,44,70,91,95–98] | Aedes africanus | 10 | 2 | 4 |
[65,83,87] | Aedes albopictus | 3 | 1 | 1 |
[97] | Aedes apicoargenteus | 1 | 1 | |
[93] | Aedes argentepunctatus | 1 | ||
[93] | Aedes cozi | 1 | ||
[93,94] | Aedes cumminsi | 2 | ||
[35,86,91,93,99] | Aedes dalzielii | 5 | 4 | |
[86] | Aedes fowleri | 1 | 1 | |
[35,86,91–94,96,99] | Aedes furcifer | 8 | 4 | |
[85,100] | Aedes hensilii | 2 | 1 | |
[91] | Aedes hirsutus | 1 | 1 | |
[98] | Aedes ingrami | 1 | ||
[35,84,86,91,93–96,99] | Aedes luteocephalus | 9 | 1 | 5 |
[35,91,94] | Aedes metallicus | 3 | 1 | |
[35,86] | Aedes minutus | 2 | 1 | |
[35,86,93] | Aedes neoafricanus | 3 | 1 | |
[70,93,94] | Aedes opok | 3 | 1 | |
[35] | Aedes patas | 1 | ||
[83,95] | Aedes simpsoni | 2 | ||
[35,86,91,93,99] | Aedes taylori | 5 | 3 | |
[84,91,93] | Aedes unilineatus | 3 | 1 | 1 |
[85] | Aedes vexans | 1 | ||
[35,84,86,91–93,95,99] | Aedes vittatus | 8 | 1 | 2 |
[35] | Aedes coustani | 1 | 1 | |
[91] | Anopheles coustani | 1 | ||
[35,83,94] | Anopheles gambiae | 3 | ||
[94] | Anopheles nili | 1 | ||
[35] | Cercopithecus aethiops | 1 | ||
[98] | Chrysops centurionis | 1 | ||
[98] | Chrysops funebris | 1 | ||
[85] | Coquillettidia crassipes | 1 | ||
[98] | Culex annulioris | 1 | ||
[85] | Culex gossi | 1 | ||
[85] | Culex nigropunctatus | 1 | ||
[91] | Culex perfuscus | 1 | 1 | |
[94] | Culex poicilipes | 1 | ||
[83,85] | Culex quinquefasciatus | 2 | ||
[85] | Culex sitiens | 1 | ||
[83] | Eretmapodites quinquevittatus | 1 | ||
[85] | Lutzia fuscana | 1 | ||
[83] | Mansonia africana | 1 | ||
[98] | Mansonia aurites | 1 | ||
[35,83,91,99] | Mansonia uniformis | 4 | 2 |