Table 1. Overview of the relative distribution of soybean area expansion in different regions of Brazil and Argentina.
Year | Brazil | Argentina | References | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Three southern states | Cerrado b savannah (50% grass + 50% forest) | Amazon rain forest | Pampas grassland | Gran Chaco grassland | Yungas forest | |||
Atlantic forest (70%) | Campos and Pampas a grassland (30%) | |||||||
1961 | 70% | 30% | 0% | 0% | 100% | 0% | 0% | [23–25] |
1980 | 60% | 25% | 15% | 0% | [13,14,18,23,26–28] | |||
1990 | 60% | 20% | 20% | [24,29] | ||||
2000 | 34% | 14% | 42% | 10% | [23] | |||
2008 | 30% | 12% | 47% | 11% | [14,18,28] |
a Pampas: 60% grass and rangeland and 40% wetlands and useless lands, but related to soybean area expansion we assume that only grassland is converted
b Cerrado: 50% grassland and 50% forest