Table 5.

Analysis of discriminant validity of integrated model of age-friendly environment, active aging, and social connectedness.

Variables	Mean	SD	1	2	3	4	5	6
(1) Outdoor spaces and buildings	4.40	0.60	0.66
(2) Transportation and housing	4.49	0.54	0.63 (0.79)	0.67
(3) Community support and health services	4.50	0.56	0.43 (0.66)	0.52 (0.72)	0.84
(4) Age-friendly environment	4.33	0.59	0.57 (0.76)	0.61 (0.78)	0.54 (0.74)	0.74
(5) Active aging	3.82	0.67	0.03 (0.19)	0.04 (0.21)	0.02 (0.15)	0.06 (0.25)	0.64
(6) Social connectedness	3.80	0.90	0.01 (0.10)	0.02 (0.12)	0.01 (0.11)	0.02 (0.12)	0.17 (0.42)	0.74

Notes: values in diagonal (bold) are average variance extracted (AVE) while values off-diagonal are the square of correlations between constructs; values in parentheses are correlations between constructs.