Table 2.
Summaries of other analyses in the United States with results on racial disparities and allergic sensitization.
| Study name | Authors | Sample size |
Study population |
Participant ages |
Allergens studied | Test |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Southfield Childhood Allergy Study (SCAS) |
Joseph CLM, et al. |
569 | Middle class, suburban Detroit, Michigan residents |
6-8 years |
Dermatophagoides
farinae, Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, cat, dog, Alternaria, short ragweed, bluegrass and cockroach |
Skin prick test and allergen- specific IgE |
| WHEALS | Wegienka et al. (CEA) Wegienka et al. (Allergy Asthma Proc) |
466 African American 223 White |
Urban and suburban Detroit, Michigan residents |
2-3 years |
Dermatophagoides
farinae, Timothy grass, cat, dog, Alternaria, ragweed, egg, peanut, milk and cockroach (Blatella germanica) |
Allergen- specific IgE |
| Boston Birth Cohort |
Kumar et al. |
672 black 65 white |
Born at Boston Medical Center |
2 years | Egg white, cow’s milk, peanut, soy, shrimp, walnut, wheat and cod |
Allergen- specific IgE |
| Easy Breathing |
Celedon et al. |
791 | Asthmatic children in urban and suburban Hartford, Connecticut |
4-18 years | cockroach (Blatella
germanica), house dust mite (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus), cat dander, dog dander, mold mix, mixed tree pollen, mixed grass pollen, ragweed, weed mix, and mugwort/sage |
Skin prick test |
| None provided |
Stevenson et al. |
275 | No family or personal history of allergic diseases |
2 mold mixes, grass mix, ragweed (giant and short), 2 tree pollen mixes, weed mix, dust mite mix (der f and der p), cat (fel d 1), dog (hair and dander) and cockroach mix (Blatella germanica and Periplaneta americana) |
Skin prick test |
|
| Boston Epidemiology of Home Allergens and Asthma |
Lintonjua et al. |
577 white 169 black |
Women who delivered at Brigham and Women’s Hospital |
dust mite, dog, cat, cockroach, Alternaria species, Aspergillus species, ryegrass and ragweed |
Allergen- specific IgE |
|
| WHEALS | Wegienka et al. JACI |
563 Black women 219 White women |
Pregnant women in urban and suburban Detroit |
21-49 Years |
Dermatophagoides
farinae, Timothy grass, cat, dog, Alternaria, ragweed, egg and cockroach (Blatella germanica) |
Allergen- specific IgE |